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Semitopological Q-Rings

Minos Axenides
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Abstract

Semitopological Vortices (Q-Rings) are identified to be classical soliton configurations whose stability is attributed to both topological and nontopological charges. We discuss some recent work on the simplest possible realization of such a configuration in a scalar field theory with an unbroken U(1) global symmetry. We show that Q-Rings correspond to local minima of the energy, exhibit numerical solutions of their field configurations and derive virial theorems demonstrating their stability.

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Minos Axenides. 2001-11-27. Semitopological Q-Rings. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0111354

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