arXiv · hep-ph/0201301
Photon-exchange processes at hadron colliders as a probe of the dynamics of diffraction
Abstract
The rich structure of photon-exchange processes at hadron colliders is studied. We discuss central vector meson production pp --> p + J/psi + p, W production pp --> p + W + X and mu+ mu- production. Each process has distinct, and large, soft pp rescattering effects, which can be directly observed by detecting the outgoing protons. This allows a probe of the optical density of the proton, which plays a crucial role in the evaluation of the rapidity gap survival probabilities in diffractive-like processes at hadron colliders. We note that an alternative mechanism for J/psi production is odderon, instead of photon, exchange; and that the ratio of odderon to photon contributions is enhanced (suppressed) for phi(Upsilon) vector meson production.
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V. A. Khoze, A. D. Martin, M. G. Ryskin. 2002-04-23. Photon-exchange processes at hadron colliders as a probe of the dynamics of diffraction. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10052-002-0964-4
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