arXiv · hep-ph/0206042
Violation of Sum Rules for Twist-3 Parton Distributions
Abstract
Sum rules for twist-3 distributions are reexamined. Integral relations between twist-3 and twist-2 parton distributions suggest the possibility for a $δ$-function at $x=0$. We confirm and clarify this result by constructing $h_L$ and $h_L^3$ (quark-gluon interaction dependent part of $h_L$) explicitly from their moments for a one-loop dressed massive quark. The physics of these results is illustrated by calculating $h_L(x,Q^2)$ using light-front time-ordered pQCD to ${O}(α_S)$ on a quark target.
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M. Burkardt, Y. Koike. 2002-06-04. Violation of Sum Rules for Twist-3 Parton Distributions. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0206042
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