arXiv · hep-ph/0206063
Electromagnetic Form Factors and the Localization of Quark Orbital Angular Momentum in the Proton
Abstract
A new picture is given of generalized parton distributions probed in experiments in which the probe scale $Q^{2}$ and the momentum transfer $\DD^{2}$ are well separated. Application of this picture to the $Q^{2}$ dependence of the form factors $F_{1}, F_{2}$ shows that gauge invariant quark orbital angular momentum can be measured and indeed {\it localized} in the transverse profile of the proton. A previous prediction that $\sqrt{Q^{2}}F_{2}(Q^{2})/F_{1}(Q^{2}) \sim const. $ is generalized to GPD language. This prediction appears to have been confirmed by recent CEBAF data.
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John P. Ralston, Roman V. Buniy, Pankaj Jain. 2002-06-06. Electromagnetic Form Factors and the Localization of Quark Orbital Angular Momentum in the Proton. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812778345_0102
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