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arXiv · hep-ph/0211118

Chern-Simons-fermion model of quarks

Ernesto A. Matute
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Abstract

We propose an extension of the standard model where quarks are viewed as fermions with a ``bare'' integer (weak) hypercharge which is normalized with a fractional part created by a quantized topological Chern-Simons configuration of the weak gauge fields. Consistency with hypercharge patterns not included in the standard model is shown.

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Ernesto A. Matute. 2002-11-08. Chern-Simons-fermion model of quarks. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0370-2693(02)01989-5

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