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arXiv · hep-ph/0404288

Layered Higgs Phase as a Possible Field Localisation on a Brane

P. Dimopoulos·K. Farakos
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Abstract

So far it has been found by using lattice techniques that in the anisotropic five--dimensional Abelian Higgs model, a layered Higgs phase exists in addition to the expected five--dimensional one. The exploration of the phase diagram has shown that the two Higgs phases are separated by a phase transition from the confining phase. This transition is known to be first order. In this paper we explore the possibility of finding a second order transition point in the critical line which separates the first order phase transition from the crossover region. This is shown to be the case only for the four--dimensional Higgs layered phase whilst the phase transition to the five--dimensional broken phase remains first order. The layered phase serves as the possible realisation of four--dimensional spacetime dynamics which is embedded in a five--dimensional spacetime. These results are due to gauge and scalar field localisation by confining interactions along the extra fifth direction.

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P. Dimopoulos, K. Farakos. 2004-04-30. Layered Higgs Phase as a Possible Field Localisation on a Brane. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.70.045005

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