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arXiv · hep-ph/0407329

An Effective Theory for Baryons in the CFL Phase

Andrei Kryjevski·Thomas Schaefer
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Abstract

We study the effective field theory for fermions in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of high density QCD. The effective theory contains a flavor nonet of baryons interacting with a nonet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons as well as a singlet scalar Goldstone boson. The theory is similar to chiral perturbation theory in the one-baryon sector. We explain how to incorporate quark mass terms and study the spectrum as a function of the strange quark mass. Without meson condensation gapless baryon modes appears if the strange quark mass exceeds a critical value m_s^2/(2p_F)=Delta, where p_F is the Fermi momentum and Delta is the gap in the chiral limit. We show that kaon condensation leads to a rearrangement of the baryon spectrum and shifts the critical strange quark mass for the appearance of a gapless mode to higher values.

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Andrei Kryjevski, Thomas Schaefer. 2004-08-10. An Effective Theory for Baryons in the CFL Phase. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.11.081

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