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arXiv · hep-ph/0412072

Formation of η'(958)-mesic nuclei and axial U_A(1) anomaly at finite density

Hideko Nagahiro·Satoru Hirenzaki
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Abstract

We discuss the possibility to produce the bound states of the $η'(958)$ meson in nuclei theoretically. We calculate the formation cross sections of the $η'$ bound states with the Green function method for ($γ$,p) reaction and discuss the experimental feasibility at photon facilities like SPring-8. We conclude that we can expect to observe resonance peaks in ($γ$,p) spectra for the formation of $η'$ bound states and we can deduce new information on $η'$ properties at finite density. These observations are believed to be essential to know the possible mass shift of $η'$ and deduce new information of the effective restoration of the chiral $U_A(1)$ anomaly in the nuclear medium.

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Hideko Nagahiro, Satoru Hirenzaki. 2004-12-06. Formation of η'(958)-mesic nuclei and axial U_A(1) anomaly at finite density. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.94.232503

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