arXiv · hep-ph/0412095
Chemical equilibration due to heavy Hagedorn states
Abstract
A scenario of heavy resonances, called massive Hagedorn states, is proposed which exhibits a fast ($t\approx 1$ fm/c) chemical equilibration of (strange) baryons and anti-baryons at the QCD critical temperature $T_c$. For relativistic heavy ion collisions this scenario predicts that hadronization is followed by a brief expansion phase during which the equilibration rate is higher than the expansion rate, so that baryons and antibaryons reach chemical equilibrium before chemical freeze-out occurs.
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C. Greiner, P. Koch-Steinheimer, F. M. Liu, I. A. Shovkovy, H. Stoecker. 2004-12-07. Chemical equilibration due to heavy Hagedorn states. https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899%2F31%2F6%2F013
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