arXiv · hep-ph/0504072
Strongly Coupled Quark Gluon Plasma (SCQGP)
Abstract
We propose that the reason for the non-ideal behavior seen in lattice simulation of quark gluon plasma (QGP) and relativistic heavy ion collisions (URHICs) experiments is that the QGP near T_c and above is strongly coupled plasma (SCP), i.e., strongly coupled quark gluon plasma (SCQGP). It is remarkable that the widely used equation of state (EoS) of SCP in QED (quantum electrodynamics) very nicely fits lattice results on all QGP systems, with proper modifications to include color degrees of freedom and running coupling constant. Results on pressure in pure gauge, 2-flavors and 3-flavors QGP, are all can be explained by treating QGP as SCQGP as demonstated here.Energy density and speed of sound are also presented for all three systems. We further extend the model to systems with finite quark mass and a reasonably good fit to lattice results are obtained for (2+1)-flavors and 4-flavors QGP. Hence it is the first unified model, namely SCQGP, to explain the non-ideal QGP seen in lattice simulations with just two system dependent parameters.
Explore related subjects
Keep this discovery
Explore connections, maps & timelines
Vishnu M. Bannur. 2005-11-07. Strongly Coupled Quark Gluon Plasma (SCQGP). https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899%2F32%2F7%2F008
Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.