arXiv · hep-ph/9203208
Monopole annihilation at the electroweak scale---Not!
Abstract
We examine the issue of monopole annihilation at the electroweak scale induced by flux tube confinement, concentrating first on the simplest possibility---one which requires no new physics beyond the standard model. Monopoles existing at the time of the electroweak phase transition may trigger $W$ condensation which can confine magnetic flux into flux tubes. However we show on very general grounds, using several independent estimates, that such a mechanism is impotent. We then present several general dynamical arguments constraining the possibility of monopole annihilation through any confining phase near the electroweak scale.
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E. Gates L. Krauss J. Terning. 1992-03-10. Monopole annihilation at the electroweak scale---Not!. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(92)90437-9
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