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arXiv · hep-ph/9304204

From Kaon-Nuclear Interactions to Kaon Condensation

Abstract

An effective chiral Lagrangian in heavy-fermion formalism whose parameters are constrained by kaon-nucleon and kaon-nuclear interactions next to the leading order in chiral expansion is used to describe kaon condensation in dense ``neutron star" matter. The critical density is found to be robust with respect to the parameters of the chiral Lagrangian and comes out to be $ρ_c\sim (3 - 4)ρ_0$. Once kaon condensation sets in, the system is no longer composed of neutron matter but of nuclear matter. Possible consequences on stellar collapse with the formation of compact ``nuclear stars" or light-mass black holes are pointed out.

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G. E. Brown, C. -H. Lee, M. Rho, V. Thorsson. 1993-04-02. From Kaon-Nuclear Interactions to Kaon Condensation. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(94)90335-2

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