arXiv · hep-ph/9310262
SO(10) Cosmic Strings and SU(3) Color Cheshire Charge
Abstract
Certain cosmic strings that occur in GUT models such as $SO(10)$ can carry a magnetic flux which acts nontrivially on objects carrying $SU(3)_{color}$ quantum numbers. We show that such strings are non-Abelian Alice strings carrying nonlocalizable colored ``Cheshire" charge. We examine claims made in the literature that $SO(10)$ strings can have a long-range, topological Aharonov-Bohm interaction that turns quarks into leptons, and observe that such a process is impossible. We also discuss flux-flux scattering using a multi-sheeted formalism.
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M. Bucher, A. S. Goldhaber. 1993-10-11. SO(10) Cosmic Strings and SU(3) Color Cheshire Charge. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.49.4167
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