arXiv · hep-ph/9502250
Hadronic Production of S-wave and P-wave Charmed Beauty Mesons via Heavy Quark Fragmentation
Abstract
At hadron colliders the dominant production mechanism of $(\bar bc)$ mesons with large transverse momentum is due to parton fragmentation. We compute the rates and transverse momentum spectra for production of S-wave and P-wave $(\bar b c)$ mesons at the Tevatron via the direct fragmentation of the bottom antiquark as well as the Altarelli-Parisi induced gluon fragmentation. Since all the radially and orbitally excited $(\bar b c)$ mesons below the $BD$ flavor threshold will cascade into the pseudoscalar ground state $B_c$ through electromagnetic and/or hadronic transitions, they all contribute to the inclusive production of $B_c$. The contributions of the excited S-wave and P-wave states to the inclusive production of $B_c$ are 58 and 23\%, respectively, and hence significant.
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Kingman Cheung, Tzu Chiang Yuan. 1995-11-08. Hadronic Production of S-wave and P-wave Charmed Beauty Mesons via Heavy Quark Fragmentation. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.53.1232
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