Quark fragmentation functions in a diquark model for proton and $Λ$ hyperon production

Abstract

A simple quark-diquark model for nucleon and $Λ$ structure is used to calculate leading twist light-cone fragmentation functions for a quark to inclusively decay into P or $Λ$. The parameters of the model are determined by fitting to the known deep-inelastic structure functions of the nucleon. When evolved from the initial to the final $Q^2$ scale, the calculated fragmentation functions are in remarkable agreement (for $z>0.4 $) with those extracted from partially inclusive $ep$ and $e^+ e^-$ experiments at high energies. Predictions are made, using no additional parameters, for longitudinally and transversely polarized quarks to fragment into p or $Λ$.