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arXiv · hep-ph/9509362

Scaling Variable for Nuclear Shadowing in Deep-Inelastic Scattering

B. Kopeliovich·B. Povh
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Abstract

A new scaling variable is introduced in terms of which nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering is universal, i.e. independent of $A$, $Q^2$ and $x$. This variable can be interpreted as a measure of the number of gluons probed by the hadronic fluctuations of a virtual photon during their lifetime. The shadowing correction grows at small $x$ substantially less steeply than is suggested by the eikonal approximation. This results from the fact that shadowing is dominated by soft rather than hard interactions.

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B. Kopeliovich, B. Povh. 1995-09-22. Scaling Variable for Nuclear Shadowing in Deep-Inelastic Scattering. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01367-9

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