SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · hep-ph/9705382

Tests and Implications of Increasing Evidence for Superpartners

Abstract

Although no individual piece of experimental evidence for supersymmetry is compelling so far, several are about as good as they can be with present errors. Most important, all pieces of evidence imply the same values for common parameters --- a necessary condition, and one unlikely to hold if the hints from data are misleading. The parameters are sparticle or soft-breaking masses and $ tan β.$ For the parameter ranges reported here, there are so far no signals that should have occurred but did not. Given those parameters a number of predictions can test whether the evidence is real. It turns out that the predictions are mostly different from the conventional supersymmetry ones, and might have been difficult to recognize as signals of superpartners. They are testable at LEP2, where neutralinos and charginos will appear mainly as $γγ+$ large $\slashchar{E}$ events, $γ+$ very large $\slashchar{E}$ events, and very soft lepton pairs of same or mixed flavor. The results demonstrate that we understand a lot about how to extract an effective SUSY Lagrangian from limited data, and that we can reasonably hope to learn about the theory near the Planck scale from the data at the electroweak scale.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Gordon L. Kane. 1997-05-21. Tests and Implications of Increasing Evidence for Superpartners. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9705382

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Axionic Wormholes in Metric-Affine Gravity

The axion is a promising candidate for solving the strong CP problem. To solve this problem, the global U(1) symmetry must be preserved to a high degree of accuracy. However, it is well known that global symmetries are explicitly violated by quantum gravity effects, giving rise to what is referred to as the axion quality problem. In this paper, we investigate axionic wormholes as a source of explicit U(1) violation in Metric-Affine Gravity. This framework allows for spacetime torsion and non-metricity, which accommodate additional curvature-like and topological terms, such as the Holst and Nieh--Yan terms, that are absent from the metric and Palatini formalisms. We show that non-minimal couplings to these terms modify the wormhole dynamics and enhance the Euclidean wormhole action, thereby alleviating the axion quality problem. We also find that the viable parameter space is enlarged when two of these couplings are simultaneously present. We further identify representative parameter regions where the alleviation of the axion quality problem is compatible with inflationary constraints.

hep-ph

Qubit-Qutrit Quantum Tomography of hadronic $\Lambda\phi$ and $\Lambda K^{\ast 0}$ systems

Quantum-information observables have emerged in recent years as new tools in nuclear and particle physics, from entanglement in top-quark pairs to spin correlations in $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ production. Extending these studies to unequal-spin hadronic final states poses a fundamental challenge: the $6\times6$ density matrix of a qubit-qutrit system contains 35 independent spin parameters, but the decays of $\Lambda V$ pairs, with $V=\phi$ or $K^{*0}$, provide access to only 23 due to the hidden vector polarization from the strong decay. In this Letter, we formulate a qubit-qutrit quantum tomography (QQQT) technique for these spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}\otimes1$ systems and establish exact criteria for entanglement certification from the \textit{incomplete} density matrix. Compared with the $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ system, QQQT of $\Lambda\phi$ and $\Lambda K^{*0}$ provides a new probe of nonperturbative QCD hadronization, enabling a direct comparison of the spin evolution of entangled quark pairs produced from the vacuum as they hadronize into a baryon or a vector meson.

hep-ph

Twist decomposition of exclusive heavy meson production cross sections

We study the twist decomposition of the total cross sections for exclusive heavy vector meson electroproduction and photoproduction in the $\gamma^\ast p$ processes, within the leading logarithmic $1/x$ BFKL formalism. The Mellin transforms of the impact factors of the vector meson are calculated. We show that the higher twist contributions are strongly suppressed in the low-$x$ kinematical regime. Possible enhancement of the higher twists effects for nuclei targets is discussed.

hep-ph