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arXiv · hep-th/0606258

Maxwell-Chern-Simons Q-balls

M. Deshaies-Jacques·R. MacKenzie
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Abstract

We examine the energetics of $Q$-balls in Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in two space dimensions. Whereas gauged $Q$-balls are unallowed in this dimension in the absence of a Chern-Simons term due to a divergent electromagnetic energy, the addition of a Chern-Simons term introduces a gauge field mass and renders finite the otherwise-divergent electromagnetic energy of the $Q$-ball. Similar to the case of gauged $Q$-balls, Maxwell-Chern-Simons $Q$-balls have a maximal charge. The properties of these solitons are studied as a function of the parameters of the model considered, using a numerical technique known as relaxation. The results are compared to expectations based on qualitative arguments.

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M. Deshaies-Jacques, R. MacKenzie. 2006-06-27. Maxwell-Chern-Simons Q-balls. https://doi.org/10.1139/p07-063

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