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arXiv · hep-th/9209088

Generalized Semilocal Theories and Higher Hopf Maps

Mark Hindmarsh·Richard Holman·Thomas W. Kephart·Tanmay Vachaspati
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Abstract

\def\mon{S^3\stackrel{S^1}{\rightarrow}S^2} \def\inst{S^7\stackrel{S^3}{\rightarrow}S^4} \def\octo{S^{15}\stackrel{S^7}{\rightarrow}S^8} In semilocal theories, the vacuum manifold is fibered in a non-trivial way by the action of the gauge group. Here we generalize the original semilocal theory (which was based on the Hopf bundle $\mon$) to realize the next Hopf bundle $\inst$, and its extensions $S^{2n+1}\stackrel{S^3}\rightarrow \H P^n$. The semilocal defects in this class of theories are classified by $π_3(S^3)$, and are interpreted as constrained instantons or generalized sphaleron configurations. We fail to find a field theoretic realization of the final Hopf bundle $\octo$, but are able to construct other semilocal spaces realizing Stiefel bundles over Grassmanian spaces.

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Mark Hindmarsh, Richard Holman, Thomas W. Kephart, Tanmay Vachaspati. 1992-09-23. Generalized Semilocal Theories and Higher Hopf Maps. https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(93)90597-i

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