arXiv · hep-th/9210013
Vacuum energy on orbifold factors of spheres
Abstract
The vacuum energy is calculated for a free, conformally-coupled scalar field on the orbifold space-time \R$\times §^2/Γ$ where $Γ$ is a finite subgroup of O(3) acting with fixed points. The energy vanishes when $Γ$ is composed of pure rotations but not otherwise. It is shown on general grounds that the same conclusion holds for all even-dimensional factored spheres and the vacuum energies are given as generalised Bernoulli functions (i.e. Todd polynomials). The relevant $ζ$- functions are analysed in some detail and several identities are incidentally derived. The general discussion is presented in terms of finite reflection groups.
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Peter Chang, J. S. Dowker. 1992-10-02. Vacuum energy on orbifold factors of spheres. https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(93)90223-c
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