arXiv · hep-th/9311076
Induced $B\wedge F$ term and photon mass generation in 3+1 dimensions
Abstract
Analysing a 3+1 dimensional model with four-Fermi interactions, we show that topological $\BF$ terms (both abelian and non-abelian) can be induced radiatively by massive fermions at the one-loop level. It is further pointed out that a mechanism of photon (or non-abelian gauge field) mass generation distinct from the usual Higgs mechanism, through the $\BF$ term, is also implemented in the long-distance effective action of this model, provided a gap equation is satisfied.
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M. Leblanc, R. MacKenzie, P. K. Panigrahi, R. Ray. 1993-11-12. Induced $B\wedge F$ term and photon mass generation in 3+1 dimensions. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x94001886
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