arXiv · hep-th/9507015
Topological and Nontopological Solitons in a Gauged O(3) Sigma Model with Chern-Simons term
Abstract
The $O(3)$ nonlinear sigma model with its $U(1)$ subgroup gauged, where the gauge field dynamics is solely governed by a Chern-Simons term, admits both topological as well as nontopological self-dual soliton solutions for a specific choice of the potential. It turns out that the topological solitons are infinitely degenerate in any given sector.
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Pijush K. Ghosh, Sanjay K. Ghosh. 1995-11-06. Topological and Nontopological Solitons in a Gauged O(3) Sigma Model with Chern-Simons term. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01365-2
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