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On $R^4$ threshold corrections in IIB string theory and (p,q) string instantons

Elias Kiritsis·Boris Pioline
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Abstract

We obtain the exact non-perturbative thresholds of $R^4$ terms in IIB string theory compactified to eight and seven dimensions. These thresholds are given by the perturbative tree-level and one-loop results together with the contribution of the D-instantons and of the (p,q)-string instantons. The invariance under U-duality is made manifest by rewriting the sum as a non-holomorphic modular function of the corresponding discrete U-duality group. In the eight-dimensional case, the threshold is the sum of a order-1 Eisenstein series for SL(2,Z) and a order-3/2 Eisenstein series for SL(3,Z). The seven-dimensional result is given by the order-3/2 Eisenstein series for SL(5,Z). We also conjecture formulae for the non-perturbative thresholds in lower dimensional compactifications and discuss the relation with M-theory.

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Elias Kiritsis, Boris Pioline. 2010-01-09. On $R^4$ threshold corrections in IIB string theory and (p,q) string instantons. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0550-3213(97)00645-7

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