arXiv · math-ph/0301039
Stochastic Loewner Evolution and Dyson's Circular Ensembles
Abstract
Stochastic Loewner Evolution (SLE_kappa) has been introduced as a description of the continuum limit of cluster boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems. We show that the problem of N radial SLEs in the unit disc is equivalent to Dyson's Brownian motion on the boundary of the disc, with parameter beta=4/kappa. As a result various equilibrium critical models give realisations of circular ensembles with beta different from the classical values of 1,2 and 4 which correspond to symmetry classes of random U(N) matrices. Some of the bulk critical exponents are related to the spectrum of the associated Calogero-Sutherland hamiltonian. The main result is also checked against the predictions of conformal field theory.
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John Cardy. 2003-11-11. Stochastic Loewner Evolution and Dyson's Circular Ensembles. https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/49/c01
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