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Enumeration of permutations containing a prescribed number of occurrences of a pattern of length 3

Markus Fulmek
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Abstract

We consider the problem of enumerating the permutations containing exactly $k$ occurrences of a pattern of length 3. This enumeration has received a lot of interest recently, and there are a lot of known results. This paper presents an alternative approach to the problem, which yields a proof for a formula which so far only was conjectured (by Noonan and Zeilberger). This approach is based on bijections from permutations to certain lattice paths with ``jumps'', which were first considered by Krattenthaler.

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Markus Fulmek. 2002-04-17. Enumeration of permutations containing a prescribed number of occurrences of a pattern of length 3. https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0112092

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