SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · math/0304281

Eigenbundles, Quaternions, and Berry's Phase

Abstract

Given a parameterized space of square matrices, the associated set of eigenvectors forms some kind of a structure over the parameter space. When is that structure a vector bundle? When is there a vector field of eigenvectors? We answer those questions in terms of three obstructions, using a Homotopy Theory approach. We illustrate our obstructions with five examples. One of those examples gives rise to a 4 by 4 matrix representation of the Complex Quaternions. This representation shows the relationship of the Biquaternions with low dimensional Lie groups and algebras, Electro-magnetism, and Relativity Theory. The eigenstructure of this representation is very interesting, and our choice of notation produces important mathematical expressions found in those fields and in Quantum Mechanics. In particular, we show that the Doppler shift factor is analogous to Berry's Phase.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

BibTeXRIS

Daniel Henry Gottlieb. 2003-04-20. Eigenbundles, Quaternions, and Berry's Phase. https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0304281

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Homogeneous Milnor fibers and Kato--Matsumoto bounds via simplicial multiwedges

For every $n\geq 3$ and $s\geq 2$, we construct a homogeneous polynomial of degree $n(n+1)/2$ whose Milnor fiber is exactly $2s$-connected and whose rational cohomology contains a strictly defined nontrivial $n$-fold Massey product on classes of degree $2s+1$, implying that the Milnor fiber is non-formal, while attaining the Kato--Matsumoto connectivity bound. Our construction is based on the simplicial multiwedges of the nerve complexes of simple polytopes introduced by Limonchenko, combined with Suciu's realization of weighted homogeneous Milnor fibers. We thereby answer two problems posed by Suciu.

math.AT

The homotopy types of directed path and trace spaces

We construct a saturated directed space with a Hausdorff $\Delta$-generated underlying space and two distinct points such that the trace space between them is homeomorphic to a square, whereas the directed path space has a nontrivial fundamental group. In particular, the canonical quotient map is not a weak homotopy equivalence. The same conclusion holds for regular directed paths modulo increasing homeomorphisms.

math.AT

Moduli spaces of geometric functorial field theories

We develop tools to compute moduli spaces of geometric functorial field theories as mapping spaces of equivariant simplicial presheaves. Given a d-dimensional geometric structure F, presented as a presheaf on the site of smooth families of d-manifolds, we define its Cartesian realization, which is an O(d)-equivariant simplicial presheaf on the site of Cartesian spaces. We use Cartesian realizations to present the moduli space of functorial field theories with geometric structure F as a mapping space between O(d)-equivariant simplicial presheaves. In a companion paper, we use this result to compute the moduli space of smooth one-dimensional oriented Riemannian functorial field theories valued in an arbitrary smooth symmetric monoidal infinity-category.

math.AT