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On the existence of plane curves with prescribed multiple points

Joaquim Roe
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Abstract

We address the problem of determining the degree a plane curve must have in order to pass with multiplicity m through r points in general position. A conjecture of Nagata states that one must have d > m \sqrt{r}. We prove the inequalities d \geq m(r-1)\prod_{i=2}^{r-1}(1-i/(i^2+r-1)) and d > m (\sqrt{r-1} - π/8).

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Joaquim Roe. 1999-05-18. On the existence of plane curves with prescribed multiple points. https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9807066

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