Directed and elliptic flow in Au + Au at intermediate energies

J. Lukasik; G. Auger; M. L. Begemann-Blaich; N. Bellaize; R. Bittiger; F. Bocage; B. Borderie; R. Bougault; B. Bouriquet; J. L. Charvet; A. Chbihi; R. Dayras; D. Durand; J. D. Frankland; E. Galichet; D. Gourio; D. Guinet; S. Hudan; P. Lautesse; F. Lavaud; A. Le Fevre; R. Legrain; O. Lopez; U. Lynen; W. F. J. Mueller; L. Nalpas; H. Orth; E. Plagnol; E. Rosato; A. Saija; C. Schwarz; C. Sfienti; B. Tamain; W. Trautmann; A. Trzcinski; K. Turzo; E. Vient; M. Vigilante; C. Volant; B. Zwieglinski

doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2004.12.076

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Directed and elliptic flow in Au + Au at intermediate energies

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Abstract

Directed and elliptic flow for the Au + Au system at incident energies between 40 and 150 MeV per nucleon has been measured using the INDRA 4 pi multi-detector. For semi-central collisions, the elliptic flow of Z <= 2 particles switches from in-plane to out-of-plane enhancement at around 100 MeV per nucleon, in good agreement with the result reported by the FOPI Collaboration. The directed flow changes sign at a bombarding energy between 50 and 60 MeV per nucleon and remains negative at lower energies. The conditions for the appearance and possible origins of negative flow are discussed.

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J. Lukasik, G. Auger, M. L. Begemann-Blaich, N. Bellaize, R. Bittiger, F. Bocage, B. Borderie, R. Bougault, B. Bouriquet, J. L. Charvet, A. Chbihi, R. Dayras, D. Durand, J. D. Frankland, E. Galichet, D. Gourio, D. Guinet, S. Hudan, P. Lautesse, F. Lavaud, A. Le Fevre, R. Legrain, O. Lopez, U. Lynen, W. F. J. Mueller, L. Nalpas, H. Orth, E. Plagnol, E. Rosato, A. Saija, C. Schwarz, C. Sfienti, B. Tamain, W. Trautmann, A. Trzcinski, K. Turzo, E. Vient, M. Vigilante, C. Volant, B. Zwieglinski. 2004-10-20. Directed and elliptic flow in Au + Au at intermediate energies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.12.076

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