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Production of isoscalar pion pairs in the pd -> 3He pi pi reaction near threshold

G. Faldt·A. Gardestig·C. Wilkin
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Abstract

The production near threshold of isoscalar pion pairs in the pd -> 3He(pi pi)^0 reaction is estimated in a two-step model which successfully describes the production of eta, omega and eta' mesons. A virtual pion beam, generated through an NN -> d pi reaction on one of the nucleons in the deuteron, produces a second pion via a pi N -> pi pi N reaction on the other nucleon. Using the same scale factor as for heavy meson production, the model reproduces the total pi^0 pi^0 production rate determined at an excess energy of 37 MeV. There are some indications in the data for a suppression of events with low pi pi masses, as in the pi^- p -> pi^0 pi^0 n reaction, and this is confirmed within the model. The model suggests that a significant fraction of the charged pion production in the p d -> 3He pi^+ pi^- reaction at Q=70 MeV might be associated with isoscalar pion pairs, though this does not explain the strong dependence observed on the pi^+ pi^- relative momentum angle.

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G. Faldt, A. Gardestig, C. Wilkin. 2000-10-02. Production of isoscalar pion pairs in the pd -> 3He pi pi reaction near threshold. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0370-2693(00)01296-x

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