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High-precision determination of transition amplitudes of principal transitions in Cs from van der Waals coefficient C_6

Andrei Derevianko
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Abstract

A method for determination of atomic dipole matrix elements of principal transitions from the value of dispersion coefficient C_6 of molecular potentials correlating to two ground-state atoms is proposed. The method is illustrated on atomic Cs using C_6 deduced from high-resolution Feshbach spectroscopy. The following reduced matrix elements are determined < 6S_{1/2} || D || 6P_{1/2} > =4.5028(60) |e| a0 and < 6S_{1/2} || D || 6P_{3/2} > =6.3373(84) |e| a0 (a0= 0.529177 \times 10^{-8} cm.) These matrix elements are consistent with the results of the most accurate direct lifetime measurements and have a similar uncertainty. It is argued that the uncertainty can be considerably reduced as the coefficient C_6 is constrained further.

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Andrei Derevianko. 2001-08-22. High-precision determination of transition amplitudes of principal transitions in Cs from van der Waals coefficient C_6. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.65.053403

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