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A Harris-Todaro Agent-Based Model to Rural-Urban Migration

Aquino L. Espindola·Jaylson J. Silveira·T. J. P. Penna
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Abstract

The Harris-Todaro model of the rural-urban migration process is revisited under an agent-based approach. The migration of the workers is interpreted as a process of social learning by imitation, formalized by a computational model. By simulating this model, we observe a transitional dynamics with continuous growth of the urban fraction of overall population toward an equilibrium. Such an equilibrium is characterized by stabilization of rural-urban expected wages differential (generalized Harris-Todaro equilibrium condition), urban concentration and urban unemployment. These classic results obtained originally by Harris and Todaro are emergent properties of our model.

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BibTeXRIS

Aquino L. Espindola, Jaylson J. Silveira, T. J. P. Penna. 2005-10-27. A Harris-Todaro Agent-Based Model to Rural-Urban Migration. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-97332006000500002

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