arXiv · quant-ph/9901015
Operator for Describing Polarization States of a Photon
Abstract
Based on the quantized electromagnetic field described by the Riemann-Silberstein complex vector $F$, we construct the eigenvector set of $% F$, which makes up an orthonormal and complete representation. In terms of $% F $ we then introduce a new operator which can describe the relative ratio of the left-handed and right-handed polarization states of a polarized photon .In $F^{\prime}s$ eigenvector basis the operator manifestly exhibits a behaviour which is similar to a phase difference between two orientations of polarization of a light beam in classical optics.
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Hong-Yi Fan, Q. Y. Liu. 1999-09-16. Operator for Describing Polarization States of a Photon. https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050050
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