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Ünsal Tekir

Publications and source records attributed to Ünsal Tekir.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Generalized divisor topology of commutative rings

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and let $R^\#$ denote the set of its nonzero nonunits. We extend the divisor topology $D(R)$, previously studied for integral domains, to arbitrary commutative rings and introduce the generalized divisor topology $GD(R)$ on $EC(R^\#)$. Its basic open sets are \[ B_a=\{[b]\in EC(R^\#): b\mid a^n \text{ for some }n\geq 1\}. \] The relation \[ [b]\in B_a \quad\Longleftrightarrow\quad \sqrt{aR}\subseteq\sqrt{bR} \] shows that $GD(R)$ records radical divisibility among principal ideals. We prove that $GD(R)$ is an Alexandrov space and identify its Kolmogorov quotient with the poset of radicals of nonzero proper principal ideals. This description yields characterizations of the $T_0$ and discrete properties and of the equality $GD(R)=D(R)$. We also determine the isolated points of $GD(R)$. Further, we characterize nestedness, compactness, the Lindelöf property, and Noetherianity in terms of the order structure of radicals of principal ideals. In particular, for an integral domain $R$, $GD(R)$ is compact if and only if $R$ is a $G$-domain, while for a UFD the Lindelöf and Noetherian properties are determined by the number of nonassociate prime elements. Finally, we study the interaction of $GD(R)$ with multiplication and describe the behavior of its Kolmogorov quotient under surjective homomorphisms with nil kernel.

math.AC↗

On j-Artinian Modules Over Commutative Rings

Researchers introduced the notion of j-Artinian rings in [3] and obtained significant results concerning this new class of rings. Motivated by their definition and findings, we extend the study to modules by introducing the concept of j-Artinian modules. Recall from [9] that, if R is a commutative ring with identity, M is an R-module, and j is a submodule of M, then a submodule N of M is called a j-submodule if N \not\subseteq j. We say that M is a j-Artinian R-module if every descending chain of j-submodules becomes stationary. In this paper, we provide a characterization of j-Artinian modules. Moreover, we establish an analogue of Akizuki's theorem in this context and discuss its extension to amalgamated structures.

math.AC↗

On \tilde{Spec}(M) Topology of Module M over Commutative Rings

Let R be a commutative ring with unity and M be an R-module. In this study, we construct the \tilde{Spec}(M) topology using the prime spectrum of module M and multiplicatively closed subsets of R with the closed sets \tilde{V}(S)={P \in Spec(M) : (P : M) \cap S_i \neq \emptyset for all i \in I} with the open sets \tilde{D}(S_i):={P \in Spec(M) : (P : M) \cap S_i = \emptyset} where S = {S_i}_{i \in I} is a family of multiplicatively closed subsets of R. We investigate connections between the algebraic properties of R-module M and the topological properties of \tilde{Spec}(M). We examine specifically the separation axioms, connectivity, nested and Lindelöf property together with quasi-compactness as well as the isolated, closure, interior and limit points of tilde{Spec}(M). Moreover, in the last section, we provide an example of a Lindelöf space which is not quasi-compact by means of \tilde{Spec}(M).

math.GN↗

Quasi Divisor Topology of Modules over Domains

Let $E$ be a module over a domain $A$, and $W(E)^{\#}=W(E)-ann(E)$ where $W(E)=\{a\in A:aE\neq E\}$. We define an equivalence relation $\sim$ on $W(E)^{\#}$ as follows: $a\sim b$ if and only if $aE=bE$ for any $a,b\in W(E)^{\#}$ and denote $EC(W(E)^{\#})$ to be the set of all equivalence classes $[a]$ of $W(E)^{\#}$. We first show that the family $\{U_a\}_{a\in W(E)^\#}$ generates a topology which we called the quasi divisor topology of $A$-module $E$ denoted by $qD_A(E)$ where $U_{a}=\{[b]\in EC(W(E)^{\#}):\ aE\subseteq bE\}$ for every $a\in W(E)^{\#}$. This paper examines the connections between topological properties of the quasi divisor topology $qD_{A}(E)$ and algebraic properties of $A$-module $E$. These include each separation axioms, compactness, connectedness and first and second countability. Also, we characterize some important class of rings/modules such as divisible modules and uniserial modules by means of $qD_{A}(E)$. Furthermore, we introduce quasi second modules and study its algebraic properties to decide when $qD_A(E)$ is a $T_1$-space.

math.AC↗

On Divisor Topology of Modules over Domains

Let $M\ $be a module over a domain $R$ and $M^{\#}=\{0\neq m\in M:Rm\neq M\}$ be the set of all nonzero nongenerators of $M.\ $Consider following equivalence relation $\sim$ on $M^{\#}$ as follows: for every $m,n\in M^{\#},\ m\sim n$ if and only if $Rm=Rn.\ $Let $EC(M^{\#})$ be the set of all equivalence classes of $M^{\#}$ with respect to $\sim$. In this paper, we construct a topology on $EC(M^{\#})$ which is called divisor topology of $M\ $and denoted by $D(M).$ Actually, $D(M)$ is extension of the divisor topology $D(R)$ over domains in the sense of Yiğit and Koc to modules. We investigate separation axioms $T_{i}$ for every $0\leq i\leq5,$ first and second countability, connectivity, compactness, nested property, and Noetherian property on $D(M)$. Also, we characterize some important classes of modules such as uniserial modules, simple modules, vector spaces, and finitely cogenerated modules in terms of $D(M)$. Furthermore, we prove that $D(M)$ is a Baire space for factorial modules. Finally, we introduce and study pseudo simple modules which is a new generalization of simple modules, and use them to determine when $D(M)$ is a discrete space.

math.AC↗

On Golomb Topology of Modules over Commutative Rings

In this paper, we associate a new topology to a nonzero unital module $M$ over a commutative $R$, which is called Golomb topology of the $R$-module $M$. Let $M\ $be an\ $R$-module and $B_{M}$ be the family of coprime cosets $\{m+N\}$ where $m\in M$ and $N\ $is a nonzero submodule of $M\ $such that $N+Rm=M$. We prove that if $M\ $is a meet irreducible multiplication module or $M\ $is a meet irreducible finitely generated module in which every maximal submodule is strongly irreducible, then $B_{M}\ $is the basis for a topology on $M\ $which is denoted by $\widetilde{G(M)}.$ In particular, the subspace topology on $M-\{0\}$ is called the Golomb topology of the $R$-module $M\ $and denoted by $G(M)$. We investigate the relations between topological properties of $G(M)\ $and algebraic properties of $M.\ $In particular, we characterize some important classes of modules such as simple modules, Jacobson semisimple modules in terms of Golomb topology.

math.AC↗

Phi Classical 1-Absorbing Prime Submodule

In this paper, all rings are commutative with nonzero identity. Let M be an R-module. We introduce the concept of phi classical 1-absorbing prime submodules. A proper submodule N of M is a phi classical 1-absorbing prime submodule if whenever non units a, b, c belongs to R and m belongs to M with abcm belongs to N and does not belong to phi(N), then abm belongs to N or cm belongs to N. Many properties and characterizations of phi classical 1-absorbing prime submodules are given.

math.RA↗

On Regular Fusible Modules

In this article, we introduce the notion of regular fusible modules. Let $R$ be a ring with an identity and $M$ an $R$-module. An element $0\neq m\in M$ is said to be regular fusible if there exists $r\in R$, a non zero-divisor of $M$, such that $mr$ can be written as the sum of a torsion element and a torsion free element in $M$. $M$ is called regular fusible if every nonzero element of $M$ is regular fusible. We characterize regular fusible modules in terms of fusible modules. In addition, we show that a regular fusible module over a right duo ring is reduced and nonsingular. Moreover, we study the regular fusible property under Cartesian product, trivial extension ring, and module of a fractions. Also, we characterize division rings in terms of fusible modules.

math.RA↗

On weakly classical 1-absorbing prime submodules

In this paper, we study weakly classical 1-absorbing prime submodules of a nonzero unital module $M$ over a commutative ring $R$ having a nonzero identity. A proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is said to be a weakly classical 1-absorbing prime submodule, if for each $m\in M$ and nonunits $a,b,c\in R,$ $0\neq abcm\in N$ implies that $abm\in N$ or $cm\in N$. We give various examples and properties of weakly classical 1-absorbing prime submodules. Also, we investiage the weakly classical 1-absorbing prime submodules of tensor product $F\otimes M$ of a (faithfully) flat $R$-module $F$ and any $R$-module $M.$ Also, we prove that if every proper submodule of an $R$-module $M$ is weakly classical 1-absorbing prime, then $Jac(R)^{3}M=0$. In terms of this result, we characterize modules over local rings in which every proper submodule is weakly classical 1-absorbing prime.

math.RA↗

On classical 1-absorbing prime submodules

In this study, we aim to introduce the concept of classical 1-absorbing prime submodules of a nonzero unital module $M$ over a commutative ring $A$ with unity. A proper submodule $P$ of $M$ is said to be a classical 1-absorbing prime submodule, if for each $m\in M$ and nonunits $a,b,c\in A,$ $abcm\in P$ implies that $abm\in P$ or $cm\in P$. We give many examples and properties of classical 1-absorbing prime submodules. Also, we investiage the classical 1-absorbing prime submodules of tensor product $F\otimes M$ of a (faithfully) flat $A$-module $F$ and any $A$-module $M$. Furthermore, we determine classical prime, classical 1-absorbing prime and classical 2-absorbing submodules of amalgamated duplication $M\bowtie I$ of an $A$-module $M$ along an ideal $I$. Also, we characterize local rings $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ with $\mathfrak{m}^{2}=0$ in terms of classical 1-absorbing prime submodules.

math.RA↗

On $1$-absorbing $δ$-primary ideals

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity. Let $\mathcal{I}(R)$ be the set of all ideals of $R$ and let $δ: \mathcal{I}(R)\longrightarrow \mathcal{I}(R)$ be a function. Then $δ$ is called an expansion function of ideals of $R$ if whenever $L, I, J$ are ideals of R with $J \subseteq I$, we have $L \subseteq δ( L)$ and $δ(J)\subseteq δ(I)$. Let $δ$ be an expansion function of ideals of $R$. In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new class of ideals that is closely related to the class of $δ$-primary ideals. A proper ideal $I$ of $R$ is said to be a $1$-absorbing $δ$-primary ideal if whenever nonunit elements $a,b,c \in R $ and $abc\in I$, then $ab \in I$ or $c\in δ(I).$ Moreover, we give some basic properties of this class of ideals and we study the $1$-absorbing $δ$-primary ideals of the localization of rings, the direct product of rings and the trivial ring extensions.

math.AC↗

On $ϕ$-1-Absorbing Prime Ideals

In this paper, we introduce $ϕ$-1-absorbing prime ideals in commutative rings. Let $R$ be a commutative ring with a nonzero identity $1\neq0$ and $ϕ:\mathcal{I}(R)\rightarrow\mathcal{I}(R)\cup\{\emptyset\}$ be a function where $\mathcal{I}(R)$ is the set of all ideals of $R$. A proper ideal $I$ of $R$ is called a $ϕ$-1-absorbing prime ideal if for each nonunits $x,y,z\in R$ with $xyz\in I-ϕ(I)$, then either $xy\in I$ or $z\in I$. In addition to give many properties and characterizations of $ϕ$-1-absorbing prime ideals, we also determine rings in which every proper ideal is $ϕ$-1-absorbing prime.

math.AC↗

On Weakly 1-Absorbing Prime Ideals

This paper introduce and study weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals in commutative rings. Let $A$ be a commutative ring with a nonzero identity $1\neq 0$. A proper ideal $P$ of $A$ is said to be a weakly 1-absorbing prime ideal if for each nonunits $x, y, z \in A$ with $0\neq xyz \in P$, then either $xy \in P$ or $z \in P$. In addition to give many properties and characterizations of weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals, we also determine rings in which every proper ideal is weakly 1-absorbing prime. Furthermore, we investigate weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals in $C(X)$, which is the ring of continuous functions of a topological space X.

math.AC↗

On S-Comultiplication Modules

In this article, we introduce and study S-comultiplication module which is the dual notion of S-multiplication module.We also characterize certain class of rings-modules such as comultiplication modules,S-second submodules,S-prime ideals,S-cyclic modules in terms of S-comultiplication modules.

math.AC↗

On right $S$-Noetherian rings and $S$-Noetherian modules

In this paper we study right $S$-Noetherian rings and modules, extending of notions introduced by Anderson and Dumitrescu in commutative algebra to noncommutative rings. Two characterizations of right $S$-Noetherian rings are given in terms of completely prime right ideals and point annihilator sets. We also prove an existence result for completely prime point annihilators of certain $S$-Noetherian modules with the following consequence in commutative algebra: If a module $M$ over a commutative ring is $S$-Noetherian with respect to a multiplicative set $S$ that contains no zero-divisors for $M$, then $M$ has an associated prime.

math.RA↗

On 2-absorbing primary submodules of modules over commutative rings

All rings are commutative with $1\neq0$, and all modules are unital. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the concept of $2$-absorbing primary submodules generalizing $2$-absorbing primary ideals of rings. Let $M$ be an $R$-module. A proper submodule $N$ of an $R$-module $M$ is called a $2$-absorbing primary submodule of $M$ if whenever $a,b\in R$ and $m\in M$ and $abm\in N$, then $am\in M$-$rad(N)$ or $bm\in M$-$rad(N)$ or $ab\in(N:_RM)$. It is shown that a proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is a $2$-absorbing primary submodule if and only if whenever $I_1I_2K\subseteq N$ for some ideals $I_1,I_2$ of $R$ and some submodule $K$ of $M$, then $I_1I_2\subseteq(N:_RM)$ or $I_1K\subseteq M$-$rad(N)$ or $I_2K\subseteq M$-$rad(N)$. We prove that for a submodule $N$ of an $R$-module $M$ if $M$-$rad(N)$ is a prime submodule of $M$, then $N$ is a $2$-absorbing primary submodule of $M$. If $N$ is a $2$-absorbing primary submodule of a finitely generated multiplication $R$-module $M$, then $(N:_RM)$ is a $2$-absorbing primary ideal of $R$ and $M$-$rad(N)$ is a $2$-absorbing submodule of $M$.

math.AC↗