arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to A. A. Sharapov.
The general model of an arbitrary spin massive particle in any dimensional space-time is derived on the basis of Kirillov - Kostant - Souriau approach. Keywords: spinning particles, Poincaré group, orbit method, constrained dynamics, geometric quantization.
The Kirillov-Souriau-Kostant construction is applied to derive the classical and quantum mechanics for the massive spinning particle in arbitrary dimension.
The coherent states associated to the discrete serie representations $D(E_o,s)$ of $SO(3,2)$ are constructed in terms of (spin-)tensor fields on $D=4$ anti-de Sitter space. For $E_o>s+5$ the linear space ${\cal H}_{E_o,s}$ spanned by these states is proved to carry the unitary irreducible representation $D(E_o,s)$. The $SO(3,2) $-covariant generalized Fourier transform in this space is exhibited. The quasiclassical properties of the coherent states are analyzed. In particular, these states are shown to be localized on the time-like geodesics of anti-de Sitter space.
Massive spinning particle in $6d$-Minkowski space is described as a mechanical system with the configuration space $R^{5,1} \times CP^3$. The action functional of the model is unambiguously determined by the requirement of identical (off-shell) conservation for the phase-space counterparts of three Casimir operators of Poincaré group. The model proves to be completely solvable. Its generalization to the constant curvature background is presented. Canonical quantization of the theory leads to the relativistic wave equations for the irreducible $6d$ fields.
The massive spinning particle in six-dimensional Minkowski space is described as a mechanical system with the configuration space ${\ R}% ^{5,1}\times {\ CP}^3$. The action functional of the model is unambigiously determined by the requirement of identical (off-shell) conservation for the phase-space counterparts of three Casimir operators of Poincaré group. The model is shown to be exactly solvable. Canonical quantization of the model leads to the equations on wave functions which prove to be equivalent to the relativistic wave equations for the irreducible $6d$ fields.
A universal model for D=4 spinning particle is constructed with the configuration space chosen as ${\bf R}^{3,1}\times S^2$, where the sphere corresponds to the spinning degrees of freedom. The Lagrangian includes all the possible world--line first order invariants of the manifold. Each combination of the four constant parameters entering the Lagrangian gives the model, which describes the proper irreducible Poincaré dynamics both at the classical and quantum levels, and thereby the construction uniformly embodies the massive, massless and continuous helicity cases depending upon the special choice of the parameters. For the massive case, the connection with the Souriau approach to elementary systems is established. Constrained Hamiltonian formulation is built and Dirac canonical quantization is performed for the model in the covariant form. An explicit realization is given for the physical wave functions in terms of smooth tensor fields on ${\bf R}^{3,1}\times S^2$. One-parametric family of consistent interactions with general electromagnetic and gravitational fields is introduced in the massive case. The spin tensor is shown to satisfy the Frenkel-Nyborg equation with arbitrary fixed gyromagnetic ratio in a limit of weakly varying electromagnetic field.
To describe a massive particle with fixed, but arbitrary, spin on $d=4$ anti-de Sitter space $M^4$, we propose the point-particle model with configuration space ${\cal M}^6 = M^{4}\times S^{2}$, where the sphere $S^2$ corresponds to the spin degrees of freedom. The model possesses two gauge symmetries expressing strong conservation of the phase-space counterparts of the second- and fourth-order Casimir operators for $so(3,2)$. We prove that the requirement of energy to have a global positive minimum $E_o$ over the configuration space is equivalent to the relation $E_o > s$, $s$ being the particle's spin, what presents the classical counterpart of the quantum massive condition. States with the minimal energy are studied in detail. The model is shown to be exactly solvable. It can be straightforwardly generalized to describe a spinning particle on $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space $M^d$, with ${\cal M}^{2(d-1)} = M^d \times S^{(d-2)}$ the corresponding configuration space.
It is shown that the Sugawara-type construction for W3-algebra associated with the four magical Jordan algebras leads to the anomalous theory of W3-gravity.
We propose the action of d=4 Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spinning particle with arbitrary fixed quantum numbers. Regardless of the spin value, the configuration space of the model is a direct product of d=4 AdS space and two-dimensional sphere corresponds to spinning degrees of freedom. The model is an AdS counterpart of the massive spinning particle in the Minkowski space proposed earlier. Being AdS-invariant, the model possesses two gauge symmetries implying identical conservation law for AdS-counterparts of mass and spin. Two equivalent forms of the action functional, minimal and manifestly covariant, are given.