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A. Cebers

Publications and source records attributed to A. Cebers.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Gyromagnetic effects in dynamics of magnetic microparticles

We derive equations of motion for paramagnetic and ferromagnetic particles fully accounting for gyromagnetic effects. Considering the Einstein-de Haas effect for an ellipsoidal paramagnetic particle we find that starting from a quiescent non-magnetized state, after the field is switched on a rotation along the short axis is established. This is confirmed by the stability analysis of the fixed points of the corresponding ordinary differential equations. In the case of a ferromagnetic particle we integrate the equations of motion in the dissipationless case by finding the integrals of motion. We also reformulate the equations in a Hamiltonian framework in this case and find a period of small nutation oscillations.

cond-mat.soft

Shape transitions of giant liposomes induced by an anisotropic spontaneous curvature

We explore how a magnetic field breaks the symmetry of an initially spherical giant liposome filled with a magnetic colloid. The condition of rotational symmetry along the field axis leads either to a prolate or to an oblate ellipsoid. We demonstrate that an electrostatic interaction between the nanoparticles and the membrane triggers the shape transition. PACS numbers: 75.

cond-mat.soft

Motion of magnetotactic bacteria swarms in an external field

Magnetotactic bacteria moving on circular orbits form hydrodynamically bound states. When close to a surface and with the tilting of the field in a direction close to the perpendicular to this surface these swarms move perpendicularly to the tilting angle. We describe quantitatively this motion by a continuum model with couple stress arising from the torques produced by the rotary motors of the amphitrichous magnetotactic bacteria. The model not only correctly describes the change of direction of swarm motion while inverting the tangential field but also predicts reasonable value of the torque produced by the rotary motors.

cond-mat.soft

Magnetic wire-based sensors for the micro-rheology of complex fluids

We propose a simple micro-rheology technique to evaluate the viscoelastic properties of complex fluids. The method is based on the use of magnetic wires of a few microns in length submitted to a rotational magnetic field. In this work, the method is implemented on a surfactant wormlike micellar solution that behaves as an ideal Maxwell fluid. With increasing frequency, the wires undergo a transition between a steady and a hindered rotation regime. The study shows that the average rotational velocity and the amplitudes of the oscillations obey scaling laws with well-defined exponents. From a comparison between model predictions and experiments, the rheological parameters of the fluid are determined.

cond-mat.soft