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A. Gorsky

Publications and source records attributed to A. Gorsky.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Dualities in Quantum Hall System and Noncommutative Chern-Simons Theory

We discuss different dualities of QHE in the framework of the noncommutative Chern-Simons theory. First, we consider the Morita or T-duality transformation on the torus which maps the abelian noncommutative CS description of QHE on the torus into the nonabelian commutative description on the dual torus. It is argued that the Ruijsenaars integrable many-body system provides the description of the QHE with finite amount of electrons on the torus. The new IIB brane picture for the QHE is suggested and applied to Jain and generalized hierarchies. This picture naturally links 2d $σ$-model and 3d CS description of the QHE. All duality transformations are identified in the brane setup and can be related with the mirror symmetry and S duality. We suggest a brane interpretation of the plateu transition in IQHE in which a critical point is naturally described by $SL(2,R)$ WZW model.

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Dualities in integrable systems: geometrical aspects

We discuss geometrical aspects of different dualities in the integrable systems of the Hitchin type and its various generalizations. It is shown that T duality known in the string theory context is related to the separation of variables procedure in dynamical system. We argue that there are analogues of S duality as well as mirror symmetry in the many-body systems of Hitchin type. The different approaches to the double elliptic systems are unified using the geometry behind the Mukai-Odesskii algebra.

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RG flows on the phase spaces and the $τ$ functions for the generic Hamiltonian systems

We discuss the generic definition of the $τ$ function for the arbitrary Hamiltonian system. The different approaches concerning the deformations of the curves and surfaces are compared. It is shown that the Baker-Akhiezer function for the secondary integrable system of the Toda lattice type can be identified with the coherent wave function of the initial dynamical system. The $τ$ function appears to be related to the filling of the interior of the classical trajectory by coherent states. Transition from dispersionless to dispersionful Toda lattice corresponds to the quantization of the initial dynamical system.

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Integrable Many-Body Systems and Gauge Theories

The review studies connections between integrable many-body systems and gauge theories. It is shown how the degrees of freedom in integrable systems are related with topological degrees of freedom in gauge theories. The relations between families of integrable systems and N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are described. It is explained that the degrees of freedom in the many-body systems can be identified with collective coordinates of D-branes, solitons in string theory.

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Duality in Integrable Systems and Gauge Theories

We discuss various dualities, relating integrable systems and show that these dualities are explained in the framework of Hamiltonian and Poisson reductions. The dualities we study shed some light on the known integrable systems as well as allow to construct new ones, double elliptic among them. We also discuss applications to the (supersymmetric) gauge theories in various dimensions.

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Big Bang in $AdS_{5}$ with external field and flat 4d Universe

We describe spontaneous creation of the Brane World in $AdS_{5}$ with external field. The resulting Brane World consists of a flat 4d spatially finite expanding Universe and curved expanding "regulator" branes. No negative tension branes are involved.

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Tunneling into the Randall-Sundrum Brane World

We suggest a modification of the Randall-Sundrum scenario which doesn't involve branes with the negative tensions. In our scenario four-dimensional brane world is produced by the external field. The probability of this process is calculated and the physical features of the model are discussed.

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Deconfinement at the Argyres-Douglas point in SU(2) gauge theory with broken N=2 supersymmetry

We consider chiral condensates in SU(2) gauge theory with broken N=2 supersymmetry. The matter sector contains an adjoint multiplet and one fundamental flavor. Matter and gaugino condensates are determined by integrating out the adjoint field. The only nonperturbative input is the Affleck-Dine-Seiberg (ADS) superpotential generated by one instanton plus the Konishi anomaly. These results are consistent with those obtained by the `integrating in' procedure, including a reproduction of the Seiberg-Witten curve from the ADS superpotential. We then calculate monopole, dyon, and charge condensates using the Seiberg-Witten approach. We show that the monopole and charge condensates vanish at the Argyres-Douglas point where the monopole and charge vacua collide. We interpret this phenomenon as a deconfinement of electric and magnetic charges at the Argyres-Douglas point.

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Junctions and the Fate of Branes in External Fields

We discuss the processes of brane bubble nucleation induced by the external branes. The quasiclassical solution for the nucleation by the single external brane has been found in the case when the brane junctions are possible. Exponential factor in the production rate has been calculated. The process induced by the fundamental or D string in the background of two D3 branes is analyzed and its interpretation from the D3 worldvolume theory viewpoint is described.

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More on the Tensorial Central Charges in N=1 Supersymmetric Gauge Theories (BPS Wall Junctions and Strings)

We study the central extensions of the N=1 superalgebras relevant to the soliton solutions with the axial geometry - strings, wall junctions, etc. A general expression valid in any four-dimensional gauge theory is obtained. We prove that the only gauge theory admitting BPS strings at weak coupling is supersymmetric electrodynamics with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term. The problem of ambiguity of the (1/2,1/2) central charge in the generalized Wess-Zumino models and gauge theories with matter is addressed and solved. A possibility of existence of the BPS strings at strong coupling in N=2 theories is discussed. A representation of different strings within the brane picture is presented.

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Dualities in integrable systems and N=2 theories

We discuss dualities of the integrable dynamics behind the exact solution to the N=2 SUSY YM theory. It is shown that T duality in the string theory is related to the separation of variables procedure in dynamical system. We argue that there are analogues of S duality as well as 3d mirror symmetry in the many-body systems of Hitchin type governing low-energy effective actions.

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On heavy states in supersymmetric gluodynamics at large N

It is argued that there are states (quasiparticles) with masses ranging over the scales $ΛN_{c}^{1/3} ÷ΛN_{c}$ in N=1 supersymmetric multicolor gluodynamics. These states exist in the form of quantum bubbles made out of the BPS domain walls. Analogous states are likely to exist in non-supersymmetric case as well.

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Hilbert Schemes, Separated Variables, and D-Branes

We explain Sklyanin's separation of variables in geometrical terms and construct it for Hitchin and Mukai integrable systems. We construct Hilbert schemes of points on $T^{*}Σ$ for $Σ= {\IC}, {\IC}^{*}$ or elliptic curve, and on ${\bf C}^{2}/Γ$ and show that their complex deformations are integrable systems of Calogero-Sutherland-Moser type. We present the hyperkähler quotient constructions for Hilbert schemes of points on cotangent bundles to the higher genus curves, utilizing the results of Hurtubise, Kronheimer and Nakajima. Finally we discuss the connections to physics of $D$-branes and string duality.

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Integrability of the RG flows and the bulk/boundary correspondence

We suggest that RG flows in the N=2 SUSY YM theories are governed by the pair of the integrable systems. The main dynamical ingredient amounts from the interaction of the small size instantons with the regulator degrees of freedom. The relation with the bulk/boundary correspondence is discussed.

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Towards the low energy effective degrees of freedom in N=2 SUSY theories: branes and integrability

We discuss the brane interpretation of the integrable dynamics behind the exact solution to the N=2 SUSY YM theory. Degrees of freedom in the first integrable system responsible for the spectral Riemann surfaces comes from the hidden Higgs branch of the moduli space. The second integrable system of the Whitham type yields the dynamics on the Coulomb branch and can be considered as the scattering of branes.

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On a Casher-Banks relation in MQCD

We discuss the meaning of a Casher-Banks relation for the Dirac operator eigenvalues in MQCD. It suggests the interpretaion of the eigenvalue as a coordinate involved in the brane configuration.

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