arXiv subjects

A. J. Guirao

Publications and source records attributed to A. J. Guirao.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2023

A remark on totally smooth renormings

E. Oja, T. Viil, and D. Werner showed, in [Totally smooth renormings, Archiv der Mathematik, 112, 3, (2019), 269--281] that a weakly compactly generated Banach space $(X,\|\cdot \|)$ with the property that every linear functional on $X$ has a unique Hahn--Banach extension to the bidual $X^{**}$ (the so-called Phelps' property U in $X^{**}$, also known as the Hahn--Banach smoothness property) can be renormed to have the stronger property that for every subspace $Y$ of $X$, every linear functional on $Y$ has a unique Hahn--Banach extension to $X^{**}$ (the so-called total smoothness property of the space). We mention here that this result holds in full generality -- without any restriction on the space -- and in a stronger form, thanks to a result of M. Raja, [On dual locally uniformly rotund norms, Israel Journal of Mathematics 129 (2002), 77--91].

math.FA↗

arXiv2023

The numerical index of $2$-dimensional Lipschitz-free spaces

We provide the explicit formula for the numerical index of any $2$-dimensional Lipschitz-free space, also giving the construction of operators attaining this value as its numerical radius. As a consequence, the numerical index of $2$-dimensional Lipschitz-free spaces can take any value of the interval $[\frac{1}{2},1]$, and this whole range of numerical indices can be attained by taking $2$-dimensional subspaces of any Lipschitz-free space of the form $\mathcal{F}(A)$, where $A\subset {\mathbb{R}}^n$ with $n\geq 2$ is any set with non-empty interior.

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arXiv2022

Phelps Property U and $C(K)$ spaces

A subspace $X$ of a Banach space $Y$ has $\textit{Property U}$ whenever every continuous linear functional on $X$ has a unique norm-preserving (i.e., Hahn$-$Banach) extension to $Y$ (Phelps, 1960). Throughout this document we introduce and develop a systematic study of the existence of $\textit{U-embeddings}$ between Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$, that is, isometric embeddings of $X$ into $Y$ whose ranges have property U. In particular, we are interested in the case that $Y=C(K)$, where $K$ is a compact Hausdorff topological space. We provide results for general Banach spaces and for some specific set-ups, such as $X$ being a finite-dimensional space or a $C(K)$-space.

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arXiv2018

Completeness in the Mackey topology by norming subspaces

We study the class of Banach spaces $X$ such that the locally convex space $(X,μ(X,Y))$ is complete for every norming and norm-closed subspace $Y \subset X^*$, where $μ(X,Y)$ denotes the Mackey topology on $X$ associated to the dual pair $\langle X,Y\rangle$. Such Banach spaces are called fully Mackey complete. We show that fully Mackey completeness is implied by Efremov's property ($\mathcal{E}$) and, on the other hand, it prevents the existence of subspaces isomorphic to $\ell_1(ω_1)$. This extends previous results by Guirao, Montesinos and Zizler [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 445 (2017), 944-952] and Bonet and Cascales [Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 81 (2010), 409-413]. Further examples of Banach spaces which are not fully Mackey complete are exhibited, like $C[0,ω_1]$ and the long James space $J(ω_1)$. Finally, by assuming the Continuum Hypothesis, we construct a Banach space with $w^*$-sequential dual unit ball which is not fully Mackey complete. A key role in our discussion is played by the (at least formally) smaller class of Banach spaces $X$ such that $(Y,w^*)$ has the Mazur property for every norming and norm-closed subspace $Y \subset X^*$.

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