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A. M. Akhmeteli

Publications and source records attributed to A. M. Akhmeteli.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

No Drama Quantum Theory?

This work builds on the following result of a previous article (quant-ph/0509044): the matter field can be naturally eliminated from the equations of the scalar electrodynamics (the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell electrodynamics) in the unitary gauge. The resulting equations describe independent dynamics of the electromagnetic field (they form a closed system of partial differential equations). An improved derivation of this surprising result is offered in the current work. It is also shown that for this system of equations, a generalized Carleman linearization (Carleman embedding) procedure generates a system of linear equations in the Hilbert space, which looks like a second-quantized theory and is equivalent to the original nonlinear system on the set of solutions of the latter. Thus, the relevant local realistic model can be embedded into a quantum field theory. This model is equivalent to a well-established model - the scalar electrodynamics, so it correctly describes a large body of experimental data. Although it does not describe the electronic spin and possibly some other experimental facts, it may be of great interest as a "no drama quantum theory", as simple (in principle) as classical electrodynamics. Possible issues with the Bell theorem are discussed.

quant-ph

Superconducting and Resistive Tilted Coil Magnets

The mathematical foundation is laid for a relatively new type of magnets generating uniform transverse field - tilted coil magnets. These consist of concentric nested solenoidal coils with elliptical turns tilted at a certain angle to the central axis and current flowing in opposite directions in the coils tilted at opposite angles, generating a perfectly uniform transverse field. Both superconducting wire-wound and resistive Bitter tilted coils are discussed. An original analytical method is used to prove that the wire-wound tilted coils have the ideal distribution of the axial linear current density - "cosine-theta". Magnetic fields are calculated for a tilted Bitter coil magnet using an original exact solution for current density in an elliptical Bitter disk. Superconducting wire-wound tilted coil magnets may become an alternative for traditional dipole magnets for accelerators, and Bitter tilted coil magnets are attractive for rotation experiments with a large access port perpendicular to the field.

physics.acc-ph