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A. P. Francisco

Publications and source records attributed to A. P. Francisco.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Geometric deformations of curves in the Minkowski plane

In this paper, we extend the method developed in [17, 18] to curves in the Minkowski plane. The method proposes a way to study deformations of plane curves taking into consideration their geometry as well as their singularities. We deal in detail with all local phenomena that occur generically in 2-parameters families of curves. In each case, we obtain the geometry of the deformed curve, that is, information about inflections, vertices and lightlike points. We also obtain the behavior of the evolute/caustic of a curve at especial points and the bifurcations that can occur when the curve is deformed.

math.DG↗

Functions on a swallowtail

We classify submersions from $(\mathbb{R}^3,0)$ to $(\mathbb{R},0)$ up to diffeomorphisms which preserve the swallowtail and use this classification to study its flat geometry. The flat geometry is derived from the contact of the swallowtail with planes, which is measured by the singularities of the height function.

math.DG↗