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A. Patra

Publications and source records attributed to A. Patra.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Nonlinear nanoelectromechanics of a movable Cooper-pair box

We theoretically study the dynamics of a movable Cooper-pair box coupled to a normal-metal pillar using a semiclassical approach. We analyze the dynamical stability induced by the nonlinear nanoelectromechanical coupling between the mechanical motion and an inelastic Andreev tunneling through linear stability and bifurcation analyses. As a function of $\eta$, defined as the ratio of electrostatic energy to Josephson coupling energy, the system exhibits reentrant stability. At small $\eta$, the fixed point loses stability through a supercritical Hopf bifurcation, giving rise to self-sustained vibrations. With a further increase of $\eta$, a second critical point appears, at which the fixed point regains stability. We show that this second transition corresponds to an inverse subcritical Hopf bifurcation in the adiabatic regime and to an inverse supercritical Hopf bifurcation in the nonadiabatic regime. These results extend previous studies of adiabatic self-vibrations to the nonadiabatic regime and reveal a rich nonlinear dynamical phase diagram arising from the interplay between electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom in superconducting devices.

cond-mat.supr-con

Unraveling Cold Start Enigmas in Predictive Analytics for OTT Media: Synergistic Meta-Insights and Multimodal Ensemble Mastery

The cold start problem is a common challenge in various domains, including media use cases such as predicting viewership for newly launched shows on Over-The-Top (OTT) platforms. In this study, we propose a generic approach to tackle cold start problems by leveraging metadata and employing multi-model ensemble techniques. Our methodology includes feature engineering, model selection, and an ensemble approach based on a weighted average of predictions. The performance of our proposed method is evaluated using various performance metrics. Our results indicate that the multi-model ensemble approach significantly improves prediction accuracy compared to individual models.

cs.LG

Shortcuts to Thermodynamic Computing: The Cost of Fast and Faithful Erasure

Landauer's Principle states that the energy cost of information processing must exceed the product of the temperature and the change in Shannon entropy of the information-bearing degrees of freedom. However, this lower bound is achievable only for quasistatic, near-equilibrium computations -- that is, only over infinite time. In practice, information processing takes place in finite time, resulting in dissipation and potentially unreliable logical outcomes. For overdamped Langevin dynamics, we show that counterdiabatic potentials can be crafted to guide systems rapidly and accurately along desired computational paths, providing shortcuts that allows for the precise design of finite-time computations. Such shortcuts require additional work, beyond Landauer's bound, that is irretrievably dissipated into the environment. We show that this dissipated work is proportional to the computation rate as well as the square of the information-storing system's length scale. As a paradigmatic example, we design shortcuts to erase a bit of information metastably stored in a double-well potential. Though dissipated work generally increases with erasure fidelity, we show that it is possible perform perfect erasure in finite time with finite work. We also show that the robustness of information storage affects the energetic cost of erasure---specifically, the dissipated work scales as the information lifetime of the bistable system. Our analysis exposes a rich and nuanced relationship between work, speed, size of the information-bearing degrees of freedom, storage robustness, and the difference between initial and final informational statistics.

cond-mat.stat-mech

On the boundary of the numerical range of some Jacobi operators

In this paper, we study the numerical range of Jacobi operators and it is shown that under certain conditions, the boundary of the numerical range of these operators can be non-round only at the points where it touches the essential spectrum. It is further shown that these points cannot be the eigenvalue of the Jacobi operators.

math.SP