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A. Stolin

Publications and source records attributed to A. Stolin.

17 recordsLinked to original sources

Deformed Richardson-Gaudin model

The Richardson-Gaudin model describes strong pairing correlations of fermions confined to a finite chain. The integrability of the Hamiltonian allows for its eigenstates to be constructed algebraically. In this work we show that quantum group theory provides a possibility to deform the Hamiltonian while preserving integrability. More precisely, we use the so-called Jordanian r-matrix to deform the Hamiltonian of the Richardson-Gaudin model. In order to preserve its integrability, we need to insert a special nilpotent term into the auxiliary L-operator which generates integrals of motion of the system. Moreover, the quantum inverse scattering method enables us to construct the exact eigenstates of the deformed Hamiltonian. These states have a highly complex entanglement structure which requires further investigation.

nlin.SI

Development of a mini-PET Detector based on Silicon Photomultiplier Arrays for Plant Imaging Applications

A mini-PET style detector system is being developed for a plant imaging application with a compact array of silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) replacing position sensitive photomultipliers (PSPMT). In addition to compactness, the use of SiPMs will allow imaging setups involving high strength MRI-type magnetic fields. The latter will allow for better position resolution of the initial positron annihilations in the plant tissue. In the present work, prototype arrays are tested for the uniformity of their response as it is known that PSPMTs require significant gain compensation on the individual channels to achieve an improved uniformity in response. The initial tests indicate a high likelihood that the SiPM arrays can be used without any gain compensation.

physics.ins-det

Algebraic Bethe Ansatz for deformed Gaudin model

The Gaudin model based on the sl_2-invariant r-matrix with an extra Jordanian term depending on the spectral parameters is considered. The appropriate creation operators defining the Bethe states of the system are constructed through a recurrence relation. The commutation relations between the generating function t(\lambda) of the integrals of motion and the creation operators are calculated and therefore the algebraic Bethe Ansatz is fully implemented. The energy spectrum as well as the corresponding Bethe equations of the system coincide with the ones of the sl_2-invariant Gaudin model. As opposed to the sl_2-invariant case, the operator t(\lambda) and the Gaudin Hamiltonians are not hermitian. Finally, the inner products and norms of the Bethe states are studied.

nlin.SI

Equivariant quantization of Poisson homogeneous spaces and Kostant's problem

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a finite dimensional split semisimple Lie algebra and $\lambda$ a weight of $\mathfrak g$. Let $F$ be the algebra of quantized regular functions on the connected simply connected group $G$ corresponding to $\mathfrak g$. In the present paper we introduce a certain subspace $F'$ of $F$ (which is not necessary a subalgebra of $F$) and endow it with an associative $\star$-product using the so-called reduced fusion element. We prove that the algebra $(F',\star)$ is isomorphic to $(L(\lambda))_{fin}$, where $L(\lambda)$ is the irreducible highest weight $\check{U}_q\mathfrak g$-module and "$fin$" stands for the subalgebra of the locally finite elements with respect to the adjoint action of $\check{U}_q\mathfrak g$. The introduced $\star$-product has some limiting properties what enables us to prove Kostant's problem for $\check{U}_q\mathfrak g$ in certain cases. We remind the reader that this means that $(L(\lambda))_{fin}$ coincides with the image of $\check{U}_q\g$ in $L(\lambda)$. We also note that if $\lambda$ is such that $<\lambda,\alpha_i^\vee>=0$ for some simple roots $\alpha_i$ and generic otherwise, then $(F,\star)$ is a $\check{U}_q\mathfrak g$-invariant quantization of the Poisson homogeneous space $G/K$, where $K$ is the stabilizer of $\lambda$.

math.QA

Differential Calculi on Some Quantum Prehomogeneous Vector Spaces

This paper is devoted to study of differential calculi over quadratic algebras, which arise in the theory of quantum bounded symmetric domains. We prove that in the quantum case dimensions of the homogeneous components of the graded vector spaces of k-forms are the same as in the classical case. This result is well-known for quantum matrices. The quadratic algebras, which we consider in the present paper, are q-analogues of the polynomial algebras on prehomogeneous vector spaces of commutative parabolic type. This enables us to prove that the de Rham complex is isomorphic to the dual of a quantum analogue of the generalized Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand resolution.

math.QA

The 4(th) structure

In this paper we describe all Lie bialgebra structures on the polynomial Lie algebra $\mathbf{g}[u]$, where $\mathbf{g}$ is a simple, finite dimensional, complex Lie algebra. The results are based on an unpublished paper Montaner and Zelmanov. Further, we introduce quasi-rational solutions of the CYBE and describe all quasi-rational $r$-matrices for $\mathbf{sl}(2)$.

math.QA

A Quantum Analogue of the Bernstein Functor

We consider Knapp-Vogan Hecke algebras in the quantum group setting. This allows us to produce a quantum analogue of the Bernstein functor as a first step towards the cohomological induction for quantum groups.

math.QA

Quantum seaweed algebras and quantization of affine Cremmer-Gervais r-matrices

We propose a method of quantization of certain Lie bialgebra structures on the polynomial Lie algebras related to quasi-trigonometric solutions of the classical Yang--Baxter equation. The method is based on an affine realization of certain seaweed algebras and their quantum analogues. We also propose a method of $ω$-affinization, which enables us to quantize rational $r$-matrices of $\mathfrak{sl}(3)$.

math.QA

Irreducible highest-weight modules and equivariant quantization

We generalize the results of [KMST] concerning equivariant quantization by means of Verma modules $M(λ)$ for generic weight $λ$ to the case of general $λ$. We consider the relationship between the Shapovalov form on an irreducible highest weight module of a semisimple complex Lie algebra, fusion elements, and equivariant quantization. We also discuss some limiting properties of fusion elements. [KMST] E. Karolinsky and A. Stolin, Dynamical Yang-Baxter equations, quasi-Poisson homogeneous spaces, and quantization, Lett. Math. Phys., 71 (2005), p.179-197; e-print math.QA/0309203.

math.QA

Q-power function over Q-commuting variables and deformed XXX, XXZ chains

We find certain functional identities for the Gauss q-power function of a sum of q-commuting variables. Then we use these identities to obtain two-parameter twists of the quantum affine algebra U_q (\hat{sl}_2) and of the Yangian Y(sl_2). We determine the corresponding deformed trigonometric and rational quantum R-matrices, which then are used in the computation of deformed XXX and XXZ Hamiltonians.

math.QA

Chains of Frobenius subalgebras of so(M) and the corresponding twists

Chains of extended jordanian twists are studied for the universal enveloping algebras U(so(M)). The carrier subalgebra of a canonical chain F cannot cover the maximal nilpotent subalgebra N(so(M)). We demonstrate that there exist other types of Frobenius subalgebras in so(M) that can be large enough to include N(so(M)). The problem is that the canonical chains F do not preserve the primitivity on these new carrier spaces. We show that this difficulty can be overcome and the primitivity can be restored if one changes the basis and passes to the deformed carrier spaces. Finally the twisting elements for the new Frobenius subalgebras are explicitly constructed. This gives rise to a new family of universal R-matrices for orthogonal algebras. For a special case of g = so(5) and its defining representation we present the corresponding matrix solution of the Yang-Baxter equation.

math.QA

Classical Limit of the Scaled Elliptic Algebra $A_{\hbar,η}(sl_2)$

The classical limit of the scaled elliptic algebra $A_{\hbar,η}(sl_2)$ is investigated. The limiting Lie algebra is described in two equivalent ways: as a central extension of the algebra of generalized automorphic $sl_2$ valued functions on a strip and as an extended algebra of decreasing automorphic $sl_2$ valued functions on the real line. A bialgebra structure and an infinite-dimensional representation in the Fock space are studied. The classical limit of elliptic algebra $A_{q,p}(sl_2)$ is also briefly presented.

q-alg

Chaotic Geodesics in Carnot Groups

The group of real 4 by 4 upper triangular matrices with 1s on the diagonal has a left-invariant subRiemannian (or Carnot-Caratheodory) structure whose underlying distribution corresponds to the superdiagonal. We prove that the associated subRiemannian geodesic flow is not completely integrable. This provides the first example of a Carnot group (graded nilpotent Lie group with an invariant subRiemannian structure supported on the generating subspace) with a non-integrable geodesic flow. We apply this result to prove that the centralizer for the corresponding quadratic ``quantum'' Hamiltonian in the universal enveloping algebra for this group is ``as small as possible''.

dg-ga

New rational solutions of Yang-Baxter equation and deformed Yangians

In this paper a class of new quantum groups is presented: deformed Yangians. They arise from rational solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation of the form $c_2 /u + const$ . The universal quantum $R$-matrix for a deformed Yangian is described. Its image in finite-dimensional representaions of the Yangian gives new matrix rational solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE).

q-alg