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A. V. Serdobolski

Publications and source records attributed to A. V. Serdobolski.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Unimprovable Solution to Systems of Empirical Linear Algebraic Equations

An optimum solution free from degeneration is found to the system of linear algebraic equations with empirical coefficients and right-hand sides. The quadratic risk of estimators of the unknown solution vector is minimized over a class of linear systems with given square norm of the coefficient matrix and length of the right-hand side vector. Empirical coefficients and right-hand sides are assumed to be independent and normal with known variance. It is found that the optimal estimator has the form of a regularized minimum square solution with an extension multiple. A simple formula is derived showing explicitly the dependence of the minimal risk on parameters.

math.PR↗

Atmospheric Gravity Perturbations Measured by Ground-Based Interferometer with Suspended Mirrors

A possibility of geophysical measurements using the large scale laser interferometrical gravitational wave antenna is discussed. An interferometer with suspended mirrors can be used as a gradiometer measuring variations of an angle between gravity force vectors acting on the spatially separated suspensions. We analyze restrictions imposed by the atmospheric noises on feasibility of such measurements. Two models of the atmosphere are invoked: a quiet atmosphere with a hydrostatic coupling of pressure and density and a dynamic model of moving region of the density anomaly (cyclone). Both models lead to similar conclusions up to numerical factors. Besides the hydrostatic approximation, we use a model of turbulent atmosphere with the pressure fluctuation spectrum f^{-7/3} to explore the Newtonian noise in a higher frequency domain (up to 10 Hz) predicting the gravitational noise background for modern gravitational wave detectors. Our estimates show that this could pose a serious problem for realization of such projects. Finally, angular fluctuations of spatially separated pendula are investigated via computer simulation for some realistic atmospheric data giving the level estimate 10^{-11} rad/sqrt(Hz) at frequency 10^{-4} Hz. This looks promising for the possibility of the measurement of weak gravity effects such as Earth inner core oscillations.

physics.ao-ph↗