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Adeel A. Khan

Publications and source records attributed to Adeel A. Khan.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Descendability and descent in topological weaves

We prove a criterion for a finitely presented surjection of algebraic spaces to be descendable in a topological weave. We apply this to show that étale motivic spectra satisfy $h$-descent on noetherian finite-dimensional schemes with residue fields of uniformly bounded étale cohomological dimension. We also show that rational motivic cohomology satisfies arc-descent in weights $\le 1$, and we construct the ``forgetting supports'' isomorphism $f_! \simeq f_*$ for a proper DM-type morphism of Artin stacks, in rational motivic sheaves.

math.AG

Deformation to the normal bundle and blow-ups via derived Weil restrictions

We develop an analogue of the deformation to the normal cone in the context of derived algebraic geometry. This provides any given morphism of derived stacks with a degeneration to the zero section of its normal bundle (i.e., its 1-shifted relative tangent bundle). The construction is realized via the derived Weil restriction along the zero section of the affine line. We prove a general algebraicity theorem for derived Weil restrictions along finite but possibly non-flat morphisms. As an application of the theory, we study derived blow-ups along arbitrary closed centres, generalizing previous works of the authors in the quasi-smooth case.

math.AG

Period sheaves via perverse pullbacks

We construct period sheaves for Hamiltonian spaces, as conjectured in the work of Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis and Venkatesh, using the perverse pullback functors introduced in the authors' previous work. We prove a dimensional reduction isomorphism (generalizing the results of Davison and Kinjo in cohomological Donaldson--Thomas theory) which implies that perverse pullbacks refine the ordinary pullback functors in constructible sheaf theory, and relate perverse pullbacks to microstalk functors. These results imply that our period sheaves recover the known constructions in the cotangent and Whittaker cases.

math.AG

Perverse pullbacks

We define a new perverse t-exact pullback operation on derived categories of constructible sheaves which generalizes most perverse t-exact functors in sheaf theory, such as microlocalization, the Fourier-Sato transform and vanishing cycles. This operation is defined for morphisms of algebraic stacks equipped with a relative exact (-1)-shifted symplectic structure, and can be used to define cohomological Donaldson-Thomas invariants in a relative setting. We prove natural functoriality properties for perverse pullbacks, such as smooth and finite base change, compatibility with products and Verdier duality.

math.AG

Equivariant generalized cohomology via stacks

We prove a general form of the statement that the cohomology of a quotient stack can be computed by the Borel construction. It also applies to the lisse extensions of generalized cohomology theories like motivic cohomology and algebraic cobordism. We use this to prove a (higher) equivariant Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem, comparing Borel-equivariant G-theory and equivariant Chow groups. We also give a Bernstein-Lunts-type gluing description of the infinity-category of equivariant sheaves on a scheme X, in terms of nonequivariant sheaves on X and sheaves on its Borel construction.

math.AG

Equivariant homology of stacks

We use sheaf theory and the six operations to define and study the (equivariant) homology of stacks. The construction makes sense in the algebraic, complex-analytic, or even topological categories.

math.AT

Virtual localization revisited

Let $T$ be a split torus acting on an algebraic scheme $X$ with fixed locus $Z$. Edidin and Graham showed that on localized $T$-equivariant Chow groups, (a) push-forward $i_*$ along $i : Z \to X$ is an isomorphism, and (b) when $X$ is smooth the inverse $(i_*)^{-1}$ can be described via Gysin pullback $i^!$ and cap product with $e(N)^{-1}$, the inverse of the Euler class of the normal bundle $N$. In this paper we show that (b) still holds when $X$ is a quasi-smooth derived scheme (or Deligne-Mumford stack), using virtual versions of the operations $i^!$ and $(-)\cap e(N)^{-1}$. As a corollary we prove the virtual localization formula $[X]^{vir} = i_* ([Z]^{vir} \cap e(N^{vir})^{-1})$ of Graber-Pandharipande without global resolution hypotheses and over arbitrary base fields. We include an appendix on fixed loci of group actions on (derived) stacks which should be of independent interest.

math.AG

The stacky concentration theorem

We give a sufficient criterion for the Chow or algebraic bordism groups of an algebraic stack, localized at a set of Chern classes of line bundles, to be concentrated in some closed substack. This is a vast generalization of the torus fixed-point localization theorem in equivariant intersection theory, which is the special case of the stack quotient of a scheme $X$ by an action of a torus $T$. Taking on the one hand an algebraic stack in place of $X$, we deduce a generalization of torus localization to algebraic stacks. Taking on the other hand any algebraic group $G$ instead of $T$, we obtain a localization theorem in $G$-equivariant intersection theory.

math.AG

Lisse extensions of weaves

Any sheaf theory on schemes extends canonically to Artin stacks via a procedure called lisse extension. In this paper we show that lisse extension preserves the formalism of Grothendieck's six operations: more precisely, the lisse extension of a weave on schemes determines a weave on (higher) Artin stacks. The setup is general enough to apply to the stable motivic homotopy category with the six functor formalism of Voevodsky-Ayoub-Cisinski-Deglise, for instance, and is not specific to algebraic geometry: for example, it also applies to sheaves of spectra on topological stacks.

math.AG

Elliptic loop spaces

We introduce an elliptic avatar of loop spaces in derived algebraic geometry, completing the familiar trichotomoy of rational, trigonometric and elliptic objects. Heuristically, the elliptic loop space of $\mathcal{Y}$ is the stack of maps to $\mathcal{Y}$ from a certain exotic avatar $\mathcal{S}_{E}$ of the elliptic curve $E$, such that the category of quasi-coherent sheaves on $\mathcal{S}_{E}$ is the convolution category of zero-dimensionally supported coherent sheaves on $E$. For quotient stacks, the structure sheaf of the elliptic loop space gives rise to a theory of equivariant elliptic Hodge cohomology.

math.AG

Generalized cohomology theories for algebraic stacks

We extend the stable motivic homotopy category of Voevodsky to the class of scalloped algebraic stacks, and show that it admits the formalism of Grothendieck's six operations. Objects in this category represent generalized cohomology theories for stacks like algebraic K-theory, as well as new examples like genuine motivic cohomology and algebraic cobordism. These cohomology theories admit Gysin maps and satisfy homotopy invariance, localization, and Mayer-Vietoris. For example, we deduce that homotopy K-theory satisfies cdh descent on scalloped stacks. We also prove a fixed point localization formula for torus actions. Finally, the construction is contrasted with a "lisse-extended" stable motivic homotopy category, defined for arbitrary stacks: we show for example that lisse-extended motivic cohomology of quotient stacks is computed by the equivariant higher Chow groups of Edidin-Graham, and we also get a good new theory of Borel-equivariant algebraic cobordism. Moreover, the lisse-extended motivic homotopy type is shown to recover all previous constructions of motives of stacks.

math.AG

The derived homogeneous Fourier transform

We study a derived version of Laumon's homogeneous Fourier transform, which exchanges G_m-equivariant sheaves on a derived vector bundle and its dual. In this context, the Fourier transform exhibits a duality between derived and stacky phenomena. This is the first in a series of papers on derived microlocal sheaf theory.

math.AG

Modularity of higher theta series II: Chow group of the generic fiber

Higher theta series on moduli spaces of Hermitian shtukas were constructed by Feng--Yun--Zhang and conjectured to be modular, parallel to classical conjectures in the Kudla program. In this paper we prove the modularity of higher theta series after restriction to the generic locus. The proof is an upgrade, using motivic homotopy theory, of earlier work of Feng--Yun--Zhang which established generic modularity of $\ell$-adic realizations. In the process, we develop some general tools of broader utility. One such is the "motivic sheaf-cycle correspondence", a categorical trace formalism for extracting computations in the Chow group from computations in Voevodsky's derived category of motives. Another new tool is the "derived homogeneous Fourier transform", which we use to implement a form of Fourier analysis for motives.

math.NT

The cdh-local motivic homotopy category

We construct a cdh-local motivic homotopy category SH_cdh(S) over an arbitrary base scheme S, and show that there is a canonical equivalence between SH_cdh(S) and SH(S). We learned this result from D.-C. Cisinski.

math.AG

The lattice property for perfect complexes on singular stacks

Let C be the stable oo-category of perfect complexes on a derived Deligne-Mumford stack X of finite type over the complex numbers. We prove that the complexified noncommutative topological Chern character is an isomorphism for C. In the appendix we show the same property for C the stable oo-category of coherent complexes on a derived algebraic space.

math.AG

Cohomological and categorical concentration

Given a torus action on a compact space X, a fundamental result of Borel and Atiyah-Segal asserts that the equivariant cohomology of X is concentrated in the fixed locus X^T, up to inverting enough Chern classes. We prove an analogue for algebraic varieties over an arbitrary field. In fact, we deduce this from a categorification at the level of equivariant derived categories and even equivariant stable motivic homotopy categories, which also gives concentration at the level of Voevodsky motives and for homotopy K-theory.

math.AG

Categorical Milnor squares and K-theory of algebraic stacks

We introduce a notion of Milnor square of stable $\infty$-categories and prove a criterion under which algebraic K-theory sends such a square to a cartesian square of spectra. We apply this to prove Milnor excision and proper excision theorems in the K-theory of algebraic stacks with affine diagonal and nice stabilizers. This yields a generalization of Weibel's conjecture on the vanishing of negative K-groups for this class of stacks.

math.AG