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Agnieszka Miedlar

Publications and source records attributed to Agnieszka Miedlar.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

nlKrylov: A Unified Framework for Nonlinear GCR-type Krylov Subspace Methods

In this paper, we introduce a unified framework for nonlinear Krylov subspace methods (\textit{nlKrylov}) to solve systems of nonlinear equations. Building on classical GCR-like/type linear Krylov solvers such as GMRESR, we generalize these approaches to nonlinear problems via nested algorithmic structures. We present rigorous convergence results for problems, relying on relaxed assumptions that avoid the need for exact line searches. The framework is further extended to matrix-valued root finding problems using global nonlinear Krylov approaches. Extensive numerical experiments validate the theoretical insights and demonstrate the robustness and efficiency of our proposed algorithms.

math.NA↗

Modifying the Asynchronous Jacobi Method for Data Corruption Resilience

Moving scientific computation from high-performance computing (HPC) and cloud computing (CC) environments to devices on the edge, i.e., physically near instruments of interest, has received tremendous interest in recent years. Such edge computing environments can operate on data in-situ, offering enticing benefits over data aggregation to HPC and CC facilities that include avoiding costs of transmission, increased data privacy, and real-time data analysis. Because of the inherent unreliability of edge computing environments, new fault tolerant approaches must be developed before the benefits of edge computing can be realized. Motivated by algorithm-based fault tolerance, a variant of the asynchronous Jacobi (ASJ) method is developed that achieves resilience to data corruption by rejecting solution approximations from neighbor devices according to a bound derived from convergence theory. Numerical results on a two-dimensional Poisson problem show the new rejection criterion, along with a novel approximation to the shortest path length on which the criterion depends, restores convergence for the ASJ variant in the presence of certain types data corruption. Numerical results are obtained for when the singular values in the analytic bound are approximated. A linear system with a more dense sparsity pattern is also explored. All results indicate that successful resilience to data corruption depends on whether the bound tightens fast enough to reject corrupted data before the iteration evolution deviates significantly from that predicted by the convergence theory defining the bound. This observation generalizes to future work on algorithm-based fault tolerance for other asynchronous algorithms, including upcoming approaches that leverage Krylov subspaces.

cs.DC↗

Randomized algorithms for rounding in the Tensor-Train format

The Tensor-Train (TT) format is a highly compact low-rank representation for high-dimensional tensors. TT is particularly useful when representing approximations to the solutions of certain types of parametrized partial differential equations. For many of these problems, computing the solution explicitly would require an infeasible amount of memory and computational time. While the TT format makes these problems tractable, iterative techniques for solving the PDEs must be adapted to perform arithmetic while maintaining the implicit structure. The fundamental operation used to maintain feasible memory and computational time is called rounding, which truncates the internal ranks of a tensor already in TT format. We propose several randomized algorithms for this task that are generalizations of randomized low-rank matrix approximation algorithms and provide significant reduction in computation compared to deterministic TT-rounding algorithms. Randomization is particularly effective in the case of rounding a sum of TT-tensors (where we observe 20x speedup), which is the bottleneck computation in the adaptation of GMRES to vectors in TT format. We present the randomized algorithms and compare their empirical accuracy and computational time with deterministic alternatives.

math.NA↗

A rational approximation method for solving acoustic nonlinear eigenvalue problems

We present two approximation methods for computing eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes of large-scale nonlinear eigenvalue problems resulting from boundary element method (BEM) solutions of some types of acoustic eigenvalue problems in three-dimensional space. The main idea of the first method is to approximate the resulting boundary element matrix within a contour in the complex plane by a high accuracy rational approximation using the Cauchy integral formula. The second method is based on the Chebyshev interpolation within real intervals. A Rayleigh-Ritz procedure, which is suitable for parallelization is developed for both the Cauchy and the Chebyshev approximation methods when dealing with large-scale practical applications. The performance of the proposed methods is illustrated with a variety of benchmark examples and large-scale industrial applications with degrees of freedom varying from several hundred up to around two million.

math.NA↗