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Aidyn Kassymov

Publications and source records attributed to Aidyn Kassymov.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Fujita exponent for heat equation with H\"{o}rmander vector fields

In this paper, we show global existence and non-existence results for the heat equation with some of the squares of smooth vector fields on $\Rn$ satisfying H\"{o}rmander's rank condition with a non-linearity of the form $f(u)$, where $f$ is a suitable function and $u$ is the solution. In particular, when $f(u)=u^p$, we calculate the critical Fujita exponent. We also give necessary conditions for blow-up or, alternatively, a sufficient condition for the existence of positive global solutions for time-dependent nonlinearities of the type $\varphi(t)f(u)$.

math.AP

Berezin-Li-Yau inequality for mixed local-nonlocal Dirichlet-Laplacian

In this paper, we consider an eigenvalue problem for mixed local-nonlocal Laplacian $$\mathcal{L}^{a,b}_{\Om}:=-a\Delta+b(-\Delta)^s,\,a>0,\,b\in\mathbb{R},\,s\in (0,1),$$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, the case $a>0$ and $b>0$ is considered and the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality (lower bounds of the sum of eigenvalues) is established. This inequality is characterised as the maximum of the classical and fractional versions of the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality, and, in particular, yields both the classical and fractional forms of the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality. Next, we consider the case $a>0$ and $-\frac{a}{C_E}<b<0$, where $C_E\geq 1$ is the constant of the continuous embedding $H_{0}^{1}(\Om)\subset H_{0}^{s}(\Om)$. In this setting, we also derive the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality, which explicitly depends on the constant $C_E$.

math.AP

On fractional inequalities on metric measure spaces with polar decomposition

In this paper, we prove the fractional Hardy inequality on polarisable metric measure spaces. The integral Hardy inequality for $1<p\leq q<\infty$ is playing a key role in the proof. Moreover, we also prove the fractional Hardy-Sobolev type inequality on metric measure spaces. In addition, logarithmic Hardy-Sobolev and fractional Nash type inequalities on metric measure spaces are presented. In addition, we present applications on homogeneous groups and on the Heisenberg group.

math.AP

On global solutions of heat equations with time-dependent nonlinearities on unimodular Lie groups

In this work, we study the global well-posedeness of the heat equation with variable time-dependent nonlinearity of the form $φ(t)f(u)$ on unimodular Lie groups when the differential operator arises as the sum of squares of Hörmander vector fields. For general unimodular Lie groups, we derive the necessary conditions for the nonexistence of global positive solutions. This gives different conditions in the cases of compact, polynomial, and exponential volume growth groups. In the case of the Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^{n}$, we also derive sufficient conditions, which coincide with the necessary ones in the case of $\mathbb{H}^{1}$ (and this is also true for $\mathbb{R}^{n}$). In particular, in the case of the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{1}$ we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions under which the aforesaid initial value problem with variable nonlinearity has a global positive solution.

math.AP

Logarithmic Sobolev-type inequalities on Lie groups

In this paper we show a number of logarithmic inequalities on several classes of Lie groups: log-Sobolev inequalities on general Lie groups, log-Sobolev (weighted and unweighted), log-Gagliardo-Nirenberg and log-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on graded Lie groups. Furthermore, on stratified groups, we show that one of the obtained inequalities is equivalent to a Gross-type log-Sobolev inequality with the horizontal gradient. As a result, we obtain the Gross log-Sobolev inequality on general stratified groups but, {\bf very interestingly}, with the Gaussian measure on the first stratum of the group. Moreover, our methods also yield weighted versions of the Gross log-Sobolev inequality. In particular, we also obtain new weighted Gross-type log-Sobolev inequalities on $\mathbb R^n$ for arbitrary choices of homogeneous quasi-norms. As another consequence we derive the Nash inequalities on graded groups and an example application to the decay rate for the heat equations for sub-Laplacians on stratified groups. We also obtain weighted versions of log-Sobolev and Nash inequalities for general Lie groups.

math.AP

Functional inequalities on symmetric spaces of noncompact type and applications

The aim of this paper is to begin a systematic study of functional inequalities on symmetric spaces of noncompact type of higher rank. Our first main goal of this study is to establish the Stein-Weiss inequality, also known as a weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, for the Riesz potential on symmetric spaces of noncompact type. This is achieved by performing delicate estimates of ground spherical function with the use of polyhedral distance on symmetric spaces and by combining the integral Hardy inequality developed by Ruzhansky and Verma with the sharp Bessel-Green-Riesz kernel estimates on symmetric spaces of noncompact type obtained by Anker and Ji. As a consequence of the Stein-Weiss inequality, we deduce Hardy-Sobolev, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on symmetric spaces of noncompact type. The second main purpose of this paper is to show the applications of aforementioned inequalities for studying nonlinear PDEs on symmetric spaces. Specifically, we show that the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality can be used to establish small data global existence results for the semilinear wave equations with damping and mass terms for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on symmetric spaces.

math.AP

Logarithmic Sobolev, Hardy and Poincaré inequalities on the Heisenberg group

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash inequalities, and their logarithmic versions. In the case of the first order Sobolev inequality, our constant recovers the sharp constant of Jerison and Lee. Remarkably, we also establish the analogue of the Gross inequality with a semi-probability measure on the Heisenberg group that allows -- as it happens in the Euclidean setting -- an extension to infinite dimensions, and particularly can be regarded as an inequality on the infinite dimensional $\mathbb{H}^{\infty}$. Finally, we prove the so-called generalised Poincaré inequality on the Heisenberg group both with respect to the aforementioned semi-probability measure and the Haar measure, also with explicit constants.

math.AP

Stein-Weiss-Adams inequality on Morrey spaces

We establish Adams type Stein-Weiss inequality on global Morrey spaces on general homogeneous groups. Special properties of homogeneous norms and some boundedness results on global Morrey spaces play key roles in our proofs. As consequence, we obtain fractional Hardy, Hardy-Sobolev, Rellich and Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities on Morrey spaces on stratified groups. While the results are obtained in the setting of general homogeneous groups, they are new already for the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{N}.$

math.FA

Anisotropic Shannon inequality

In this note we prove the anisotropic version of the Shannon inequality. This can be conveniently realised in the setting of Folland and Stein's homogeneous groups. We give two proofs: one giving the best constant, and another one using the Kubo-Ogawa-Suguro inequality.

math.AP

Hardy inequalities on metric measure spaces, III: The case $q\leq p<0$ and applications

In this paper, we obtain a reverse version of the integral Hardy inequality on metric measure space with two negative exponents. Also, as for applications we show the reverse Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev and the Stein-Weiss inequalities with two negative exponents on homogeneous Lie groups and with arbitrary quasi-norm, the result which appears to be new already in the Euclidean space. This work further complements the ranges of $p$ and $q$ (namely, $q\leq p<0$) considered in \cite{RV} and \cite{RV21}, where one treated the cases $1 q$, respectively.

math.AP

Hardy inequalities on constant-order noncommutative Vilenkin groups

In this note we extend several integral inequalities to the context of noncommutative Vilenkin groups. We prove some sharp weak and strong type estimates for the Hardy operator and the Hardy-Littlewood-P{ó}lya operator on constant-order noncommutative Vilenkin groups. In particular for graded $\K$-Lie groups, where $\K$ is a non-archimedean local field, we additionally provide some functional inequalities, like the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev unequality and the Stein-Weiss inequality, linking some classes of homogeneous pseudo-differential operators, like the Vladimirov-Taibleson operator and the Vladimirov Laplacian, with Hardy inequalities.

math.FA

Liouville theorems for Kirchhoff-type hypoelliptic Partial Differential Equations and systems. I. Heisenberg group

In this paper, we show the nonexistence results for the Kirchhoff elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic type equations on the Heisenberg groups. Also, the pseudo-parabolic and pseudo-hyperbolic equations of the Kirchhoff-type are under consideration. To prove these results we use the test function method. In addition, the analogous results are transferred to the cases of systems. Also, we give some examples of non-local nonlinearities.

math.AP

Logarithmic Hardy-Rellich inequalities on Lie groups

In this paper we obtain logarithmic Hardy and Rellich inequalities on general Lie groups. In the case of graded groups, we also show their refinements using the homogeneous Sobolev norms. In fact, we derive a family of weighted logarithmic Hardy-Rellich inequalities, for which logarithmic Hardy and Rellich inequalities are special cases. As a consequence of these inequalities, we also derive a Gross type logarithmic Hardy inequality on general stratified groups. An interesting feature of such estimate is that we consider the measure which is Gaussian only on the first stratum of the group. Such choice of the measure is natural in view of the known Gross type logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on stratified groups. The obtained results are new already in the setting of the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n.$ Finally, we also present a simple argument for getting a logarithmic Poincaré inequality, as well as the logarithmic Hardy inequality for the fractional $p$-sub-Laplacian on homogeneous groups.

math.AP

Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn, Lyapunov and Hartmann-Wintner inequalities for fractional elliptic problems

In this paper in the cylindrical domain we consider a fractional elliptic operator with Dirichlet conditions. We prove, that the first eigenvalue of the fractional elliptic operator is minimised in a circular cylinder among all cylindrical domains of the same Lebesgue measure. This inequality is called the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn inequality. Also, we give Lyapunov and Hartmann-Wintner inequalities for the fractional elliptic boundary value problem.

math.AP

Reverse Stein-Weiss, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev, Hardy, Sobolev and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on homogeneous groups

In this note we prove the reverse Stein-Weiss inequality on general homogeneous Lie groups. The obtained results extend previously known inequalities. Special properties of homogeneous norms and the reverse integral Hardy inequality play key roles in our proofs. Also, we show reverse Hardy, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev, Lp-Sobolev and Lp-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on homogeneous groups.

math.AP

Reverse integral Hardy inequality on metric measure spaces

In this note, we obtain a reverse version of the integral Hardy inequality on metric measure spaces. Moreover, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the weighted reverse Hardy inequality to be true. The main tool in our proof is a continuous version of the reverse Minkowski inequality. Also, we present some consequences of the obtained reverse Hardy inequality on the homogeneous groups, hyperbolic spaces and Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

math.AP