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Akari Tani

Publications and source records attributed to Akari Tani.

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Pion-nucleon sigma term $σ_{πN}$ and deeply bound pionic atoms

We investigate the possibility to determine the value of the pion-nucleon sigma term $σ_{πN}$ precisely by the experimental observables of the deeply bound pionic atoms. We discuss the sensitivity of the observables to $σ_{πN}$ and take into account the typical errors of the up-to-date experiments of the deeply bound pionic atoms. We find that the gap of the binding energies and the width of the deeply bound pionic states are good observables for the $σ_{πN}$ value determination by the experimental data. We also discuss the expected difficulties for the accurate determination of the value of $σ_{πN}$ due to the correlation between the $σ$ term and the potential parameter in the pion-nucleus optical potential.

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Structure of double pionic atoms

We study theoretically the structure of double pionic atoms, in which two negatively charged pions ($π^-$) are bound in the atomic orbits. The double pionic atom is considered to be an interesting system from the point of view of the multi bosonic systems. In addition, it could be possible to deduce valuable information on the isospin $I = 2$ $ππ$ interaction and the pion-nucleus strong interaction. In this paper, we take into account the $ππ$ strong and electromagnetic interactions, and evaluate the effects on the binding energies by perturbation theory for the double pionic atoms in heavy nuclei. We investigate several combinations of two pionic states and find that the order of magnitude of the energy shifts due to the $ππ$ interaction is around 10 keV for the strong interaction and around 100 keV for the electromagnetic interaction for the ground states.

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