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Akbar Islam

Publications and source records attributed to Akbar Islam.

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Single-Photon-Subtracted-Squeezed-Vacuum-State Based Postselected Weak Measurement and its Applications

In this paper, we study the effects of postselected von Neumann measurement on the nonclassicality of the Single-Photon-Subtracted-Squeezed-Vacuum-State (SPSSVS). We calculate the squeezing effect, Mandel factor, Wigner function, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)s and state distance function.We found that postselected von Neumann measurement has positive effects on the optimization of SPSSVS. In particular, by properly choosing the anomalous weak value, the nonclassical inherent features of SPSSVS such as squeezing, photon statistics and phase space distribution can be optimized significantly. The advantages of postselected weak measurement on improving the SNR compared to non-postselected measurement scheme is also confirmed. The superiority of SPSSVS based postselected weak measurement in quantum state optimization may have potential applications of in the associated quantum information processing.

quant-ph

Nonclassicalities of hybrid coherent states

We address nonclassicality of hybrid coherent states (HCS), i.e. states expressed as superpositions of coherent states and single-photon-added coherent (SPAC) state. In particular, we evaluate their photon statistics, squeezing, and negativity of the Wigner function. Our results indicated that HCS may exhibit larger nonclassicalities than SPAC state. We also suggest a generation scheme for HCS which involves Kerr nonlinearity and postselection.

quant-ph

Single-photon-added coherent state based measurement transition and its advantages in precision measurement

In this work, the measurement transition as well as precision measurement advantages of single-photon-added coherent state after postselected von Neumann measurement are investigated. We noticed that the weak-to-strong measurement transition characterized by the shifts of pointer's position and momentum variables occurred in continuously by controlling a dimensionless parameter associated with system-pointer coupling. We calculate the ratio between the signal-to-noise ratio of nonpostselected and postselected measurements, and the latter is used to find the quantum Fisher information. We found that the single-photon-added coherent pointer state can improve the precision of the measurement processes such as signal-to-noise ratio and parameter estimation after postselected von Neumann measurement characterized by postselection and weak value. Furthermore, contrary to the results of several previous studies, we found that the anomalous large weak values can't improve the precision measurement processes related to single-photon-added coherent state.

quant-ph

Optimizing Quantum Teleportation and Dense Coding via Mixed Noise Under Non-Markovian Approximation

Physicists are attracted to open-system dynamics, how quantum systems evolve, and how they can protected from unnecessary environmental noise, especially environmental memory effects are not negligible, as with non-Markovian approximations. There are several methods to solve master equation of non-Markovian cases, we obtain the solutions of quantum-state-diffusion equation for a two qubit system using perturbation method, which under influence of various types of environmental noises, i.e., relaxation, dephasing and mix of them. We found that mixing these two types of noises benefit the quantum teleportation and quantum super-dense coding, that by introducing strong magnetic field on the relaxation processes will enhance quantum correlation in some time-scale.

quant-ph