Boundary Asymptotic Analysis for an Incompressible Viscous Flow: Navier Wall Laws
We consider a new way of establishing Navier wall laws. Considering a bounded domain $Ω$ of R N , N=2,3, surrounded by a thin layer $Σε$, along a part $Γ$2 of its boundary $\partial Ω$, we consider a Navier-Stokes flow in $Ω\cup \partial Ω\cup Σε$ with Reynolds' number of order 1/$ε$ in $Σε$. Using $Γ$-convergence arguments, we describe the asymptotic behaviour of the solution of this problem and get a general Navier law involving a matrix of Borel measures having the same support contained in the interface $Γ$2. We then consider two special cases where we characterize this matrix of measures. As a further application, we consider an optimal control problem within this context.