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Alan Lai

Publications and source records attributed to Alan Lai.

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Strict Deformation Quantisation of the G-connections via Lie Groupoid

Motivated by the compactification process of the space of connections in loop quantum gravity literature. A description of the space of G-connections using the tangent groupoid is given. As the tangent groupoid parameter is away from zero, the G-connections are (strictly) deformation quantised to noncommuting elements using C*-algebraic formalism. The approach provides a mean to obtaining a semi-classical limit in loop quantum gravity.

math-ph

Quantizing G-connections via the tangent groupoid

A description of the space of G-connections using the tangent groupoid is given. As the tangent groupoid parameter is away from zero, the G-connections act as convolution operators on a Hilbert space. The gauge action is examined in the tangent groupoid description of the G-connections. Tetrads are formulated as Dirac type operators. The connection variables and tetrad variables in Ashtekar's gravity are presented as operators on a Hilbert space.

math-ph

Dirac spectrum and spectral action of SU(3)

We compute the Dirac spectrum of SU(3) for a one parameter family of Dirac operators, including the Levi-Civita, cubic, and trivial Dirac operators. We then proceed to compute the spectral action for the entire family.

math-ph

Spectral action for a one-parameter family of Dirac-type operators on SU(2) and its inflation model

We analyze the Dirac Laplacian of a one-parameter family of Dirac operators on a compact Lie group, which includes the Levi-Civita, cubic, and trivial Dirac operators. More specifically, we describe the Dirac Laplacian action on any Clifford module in terms of the action of the Lie algebra's Casimir element on finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the Lie group. Using this description of the Dirac Laplacian, we explicitly compute spectrum for the one-parameter family of Dirac Laplacians on SU(2), and then using the Poisson summation formula, the full asymptotic expansion of the spectral action. The technique used to explicitly compute the spectrum applies more generally to any Lie group where one can concretely describe the weights and corresponding irreducible representations, as well as decompose tensor products of an irreducible representation with the Weyl representation into irreducible components. Using the full asymptotic expansion of the spectral action, we generate the inflation potential and slow-roll parameters for the corresponding pure gravity inflationary theory.

math-ph

On Type II noncommutative geometry and the JLO character

The Jaffe-Lesniewski-Osterwalder (JLO) character is a homomorphism from K-homology to entire cyclic cohomology. This paper extends the domain of the JLO character to include Type II noncommutative geometry, the geometry represented by unbounded $θ$-summable Breuer-Fredholm modules; and shows that the JLO character coincides with the Chern-Connes character as a class in entire cyclic cohomolgoy.

math-ph

The JLO Character for The Noncommutative Space of Connections of Aastrup-Grimstrup-Nest

In attempts to combine non-commutative geometry and quantum gravity, Aastrup-Grimstrup-Nest construct a semi-finite spectral triple, modeling the space of G-connections for G=U(1) or SU(2). AGN show that the interaction between the algebra of holonomy loops and the Dirac-type operator D reproduces the Poisson structure of General Relativity in Ashtekar's loop variables. This article generalizes AGN's construction to any connected compact Lie group G. A construction of AGN's semi-finite spectral triple in terms of an inductive limit of spectral triples is formulated. The refined construction permits the semi-finite spectral triple to be even when G is even dimensional. The Dirac-type operator D in AGN's semi-finite spectral triple is a weighted sum of a basic Dirac operator on G. The weight assignment is a diverging sequence that governs the "volume" associated to each copy of G. The JLO cocycle of AGN's triple is examined in terms of the weight assignment. An explicit condition on the weight assignment perturbations is given, so that the associated JLO class remains invariant. Such a condition leads to a functoriality property of AGN's construction.

math-ph