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Alan Rodrigo Mendoza Sosa

Publications and source records attributed to Alan Rodrigo Mendoza Sosa.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

The scales of disorder in perfect quasicrystals

The classical dichotomy between crystalline order and amorphous disorder is increasingly challenged by novel states that lack conventional crystalline symmetries while retaining crystal-like properties. Quasicrystals occupy a distinctive position within this expanding framework by possessing long-range order without translational periodicity, thereby permitting arbitrary $N$-fold rotational symmetry. Paradoxically, far from their unique symmetry center, high-symmetry quasicrystals closely resemble disordered patterns, raising the question of how deterministic order can be detected. Here we show that increasing rotational symmetry progressively suppresses local statistical signatures of quasiperiodicity, while preserving its underlying exact long-range order. This order is thus concealed below an emergent crossover length that grows linearly with $N$. Therefore, as $N \rightarrow \infty$, the disorder-like regime expands without bound, defining a symmetry-controlled geometric critical point at which deterministic order and randomness become statistically indistinguishable over any finite observation window. For finite $N$, however, quasiperiodic order becomes detectable beyond this crossover, revealing a second emergent length scale that we identify as the size of a \textit{statistical unit cell} -- finite patches over which statistical properties recur despite the absence of conventional translational periodicity. In one dimension, the statistical-unit-cell size coincides with the crossover length, whereas in two dimensions it grows as $N^2$, remaining smaller than the size of typical approximants and establishing a hierarchy of emergent length scales. Together, the disorder-to-order crossover and statistical unit cells provide a quantitative framework connecting crystals, quasicrystals, and amorphous matter, showing how apparent disorder can emerge from purely deterministic geometry.

cond-mat.stat-mech↗

Efficient algorithm for simulating particles in real quasiperiodic environments

We introduce an algorithm based on Generalized Dual Method (GDM) to efficiently study the dynamics of a particle in quasiperiodic environments without the need to use periodic approximations or to save the information of the vertices that make up the quasiperiodic lattice. We show that the computation time and the memory required to find the tile in which a particle is located as a function of the distance $R$ to the center of symmetry remains constant in our algorithm, while using the GDM directly both quantities go like $R^2$.This allows us to perform realistic simulations with low consumption of computational resources. The algorithm can be used to study any quasiperiodic lattice that can be produced by the cut-and-project method. Using this algorithm, we have calculated the free path length distribution in quasiperiodic Lorentz gases reproducing previous results and for systems with high symmetries at the Boltzmann-Grad limit. We have found for the Boltzmann-Grad limit, that the distribution of free paths depends on the rank $r$ of the quasiperiodic system and not on its symmetry. The distribution as a function of the free path length $l$ appears to be a combination of exponential decay and a power-law behavior. The latter seems to become important only for probabilities less than $(2^{r-2} r (r+1))^{-1}$, showing an exponential decaying free-path length distribution for $r \rightarrow \infty$, similar to what is observed in disordered systems.

nlin.CD↗

Magnetotransport in a perturbed periodic antidot superlattice

We study a 2-dimensional model for an antidot periodic superlattice with perturbed positions of the antidots. To do so we use a quasiperiodic LG model obtained from a 3-dimensional billiard model. Our results show that infinite drifting trajectories present in the periodic antidot models disappear, but if the perturbation is small enough, those trajectories remain for long times. The probability to visit the region of the phase space where electrons have ballistic behavior tends to $0$ as the length of the drifting trajectories tends to infinity, leading to separation of these regions in phase space. As a result, we infer that the particles follow Levy walks and the system has superdiffusive behavior for short times. The superdiffusive exponent is correlated to the length of time where the superdiffusive behavior is present.

nlin.CD↗